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A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute

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Copyright Bruce Nixon 2010. All rights reserved. Th<strong>is</strong> electronic copy <strong>is</strong> provided free for personal, non-commercial use only.<br />

www.brucenixon.com<br />

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Child obesity on a massive scale<br />

Diabetes<br />

Heart d<strong>is</strong>ease<br />

Infertility and birth defects<br />

Mental illness including anxiety and depression<br />

Obesity<br />

Are these conditions caused by our genes and simply our living longer? Clearly our genes play a major part.<br />

There <strong>is</strong> evidence that greater genetic diversity or “heterozygosity” confers advantages making some humans<br />

less likely to succumb to major d<strong>is</strong>eases such as dementia, skin cancer and multiple scleros<strong>is</strong>, d<strong>is</strong>eases which<br />

are more common amongst Europeans who are more inbred than other populations with greater genetic<br />

diversity.<br />

We don’t know the extent to which many of these conditions are caused by polluted air, land and water;<br />

harmful chemicals used in modern materials and products; hormones and antibiotics fed to cattle;<br />

industrial<strong>is</strong>ed agribusiness, agricultural pesticides and fertilizers; harmful food processing and fast food. In<br />

particular what are the causes of the cancer epidemic? We do know that the inhumane conditions in which<br />

animals are reared for our food are playing a major part in pandemics, as d<strong>is</strong>cussed earlier. Not enough <strong>is</strong><br />

spent on research to find out the crucially important answers. Little money <strong>is</strong> to be made out of such<br />

essential research.<br />

However, it looks certain that a considerable percentage of the d<strong>is</strong>eases of wealthy countries have their<br />

origins in diet and lifestyle. Take cancer. The World Cancer Research Fund UK’s recent report attributes over<br />

40% of breast and bowel cancer cases in rich countries are preventable through diet, physical activity and<br />

weight control alone. Simple measures like cycling to work and swapping fatty foods for fruit can make all<br />

the difference for these and many other cancers, they say. Its report makes recommendations for "clean<br />

living" policies. According to the report, about a third of the twelve most common cancers in high-income<br />

countries and about a quarter in lower income countries could be prevented through diet, exerc<strong>is</strong>e and<br />

weight control.<br />

“After not smoking, it <strong>is</strong> clear that diet, physical activity and weight are the most important things people can<br />

do to reduce their cancer r<strong>is</strong>k”.<br />

Professor Mike Richards, National Clinical Director for Cancer.<br />

The No More Breast Cancer campaign wants the link between breast cancer and everyday exposure to toxic<br />

chemicals taken seriously: 45,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer every year. Over 12,400 women<br />

die every year from breast cancer. In women aged 35-54 years, breast cancer <strong>is</strong> the most common cause of<br />

all deaths, accounting for 17% of all deaths. Some 50% of all cancers could be prevented by changes in<br />

lifestyle and diet. But that would mean avoiding a vast number of toxic substances many of which we are<br />

completely unaware of.<br />

They argue that lifelong, low-level exposure to the cocktail of hundreds of toxins and hormone-d<strong>is</strong>ruptors in<br />

our everyday lives – from pesticide residues in food to chemicals in consumer products and in the workplace<br />

– <strong>is</strong> linked to ever-r<strong>is</strong>ing rates of the d<strong>is</strong>ease. To date, UK government, industry and mainstream cancer<br />

organ<strong>is</strong>ations have refuted th<strong>is</strong> possibility.<br />

The campaign urges the Brit<strong>is</strong>h government to mark a new approach by ensuring the substitution of all<br />

carcinogenic and hormone-d<strong>is</strong>rupting chemicals with safer alternatives, as soon as they are available.<br />

100,000 man-made chemicals are polluting our environment. 500 man-made chemicals are thought to<br />

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