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The influence of the place-value structure of the Arabic number ...

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were found bilaterally in <strong>the</strong> dorsolateral and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex as well as in <strong>the</strong><br />

homologue <strong>of</strong> Broca`s area (Figure 1A, Table 3).<br />

Small range > large range: When bisection range decreased, increased fMRI signal<br />

was found in <strong>the</strong> anterior cingulate, <strong>the</strong> right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and <strong>the</strong><br />

retrosplenial cortex (Figure 1A, Table 3).<br />

Decade crossing > non-crossing: Activation in a large network <strong>of</strong> cortical regions was<br />

observed for triplets crossing a decade boundary (Figure 1B, Table 4). <strong>The</strong> intraparietal cortex<br />

as well as areas in <strong>the</strong> temporo-occipital junction was activated bilaterally as was <strong>the</strong><br />

extrastriate cortex. Fur<strong>the</strong>r clusters <strong>of</strong> activation were found bilaterally in <strong>the</strong> dorsolateral<br />

prefrontal cortex, in <strong>the</strong> SMA and <strong>the</strong> premotor cortex. Finally, <strong>the</strong> ventrolateral prefrontal<br />

cortex was activated bilaterally.<br />

No-decade-crossing > decade crossing: Stronger fMRI signal was registered in <strong>the</strong><br />

angular gyrus as well as in <strong>the</strong> supramarginal gyrus bilaterally. Fur<strong>the</strong>r activation clusters<br />

were observed in <strong>the</strong> dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate and retrosplenial cortex<br />

bilaterally (Figure 1B, Table 4).<br />

Large problem size > small problem size: When problem size increased, activation<br />

was increased in <strong>the</strong> striate and extrastriate cortex bilaterally, in <strong>the</strong> left temporo-occipital<br />

junction and medial portions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cerebellum (Figure 1C, Table 5).<br />

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