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1. Context<br />

1.1 Are the values of the site well documented, assessed and monitored?<br />

Assessment criteria<br />

Condition Category* (Tick ü) Remarks<br />

Values not systematically documented,<br />

The value of the site are well documented in the<br />

Poor<br />

assessed or monitored.<br />

management plan and a booklet prepared in Hindi<br />

Values generally identified but not<br />

'Sohelwa Ke Van'. Values have been well<br />

Fair ü<br />

systematically assessed and monitored.<br />

assessed on the basis of which management<br />

Most values systematically identified and<br />

prescriptions are proposed but the monitoring<br />

Good<br />

assessed and monitored.<br />

system is week and needs improvement.<br />

All values systematically identified and<br />

Very good<br />

assessed and monitored.<br />

1.2 Are the threats to site values well documented and assessed?<br />

Assessment criteria<br />

Condition Category* (Tick ü) Remarks<br />

Threats not systematically documented or<br />

The threats are well documented in the<br />

Poor<br />

assessed.<br />

management plan and management strategy has<br />

Threats generally identified but not<br />

accordingly been planned.<br />

Fair<br />

systematically assessed.<br />

Most threats systematically identified and<br />

assessed.<br />

Good ü<br />

All threats systematically identified and<br />

assessed.<br />

Very good<br />

1.3 Is the site free from human and biotic interference?<br />

Assessment criteria<br />

Condition Category* (Tick ü) Remarks<br />

The site has extensive human and biotic<br />

The PA has been created from the old Reserves<br />

Poor ü<br />

interference.<br />

of Sohelwa and Tulsipur and part of vested<br />

The site has some human and biotic<br />

forests of Balrampur Estate most of which have<br />

Fair<br />

interference.<br />

now the RF status. There are 180 villages within<br />

The site has little human and biotic<br />

5 km. from the PA boundary on <strong>India</strong>n side.<br />

Good<br />

interference.<br />

Nepal falls all along its Northern boundary. The<br />

The site has no human and biotic<br />

average width of PA is 6.7 km. only. The human<br />

interference.<br />

population in villages within 5 Km. from PA<br />

boundary in <strong>India</strong> is over 130,000 and cattle<br />

population is over 1,00,000. 63 villages fall close<br />

to the PA boundary, distance being 0-1 km. The<br />

pressure on the PA is in the form of grazing, fuel<br />

Very good<br />

wood collection, NTFP collection, timber felling<br />

and occasional poaching. Due to frequent<br />

change of PA Directors, little efforts to minimize<br />

the pressures were made. The present DFO is<br />

trying his best to stop these pressures and<br />

results have already started showing in some<br />

Ranges.<br />

*Score: Poor: 2.5; Fair: 5; Good: 7.5; Very Good: 10<br />

Sohelwa Wildlife Sanctuary (Uttar Pradesh)<br />

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