A monograph of the British fossil corals - kreidefossilien.de

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Ixxii BRITISH FOSSIL CORALS. 30. Genus Lithostrotion . {Pars) Fleming, British Animals, p. 508, 1828 ; Strombodes and Lonsdaleia, M'Coy, iu Ann. of Nat. Hist., 2d series, vol. iii, pp. 10, 11, 1849. Corallum resembling Neinatop/ii/Uum, but having the columella formed by a fasciculus of twisted bands, and the septa subvesicular exteriorly, and joining the columella along their mner edge. Typ. sp., Lithostrotion floriforme, Fleming, loc. cit., p. 508. 31. G^e??MS AXOPHYLLUM. Corallum simple, trochoid, and resembling Lithostrotion by its structure. Typ. sp., Axophyllum expansum, nob. 32. Ge7ius Syringophtllum. Sarcinula, Dana, Zooph., p. .'563, 1846 (not Sarcinula, Lamarck). Corallum composite, astreiform. Corallites provided with strong walls, and much developed costse. Sejjfa large. Tabula but little developed. Columella styliform. Typ. sp., Syringophyllum organum ; Madrepora organum, Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. \n, vol. i, p. 1278. Family XV. CYSTlPHYLLIDiE. of Corallum essentially composed of a vesicular tissue, and presenting little or no traces septa or radiate striae. 1. Genus Cystiphtllum. Lonsdale, in Murchison's Silurian Syst., p. 691, 1839. Corallum simple, turbinate ; the visceral chamber filled with small vesicular laminae. Calice shallow. Walls vesicular. Typ. sp., Cystiphyllum Silnriense, Lonsdale, loc. cit., tab xvi bis, fig. 1 (but not fig. 2). Sub-order 5. ZOANTHARIA CAULICULATA. Antipathacea, Dana, Zoopb., p. 574. Polypi supported on a sclcrobasis or epidermic stem-like corallum.
INTRODUCTION. • Ixxiii The general form of the corallum is similar to that of the Isis, Gorgonia, &c., in the order of Alcyonaria ; but may be distinguished from these by its sm-face being spinidous or smooth, whereas it is always sulcated in Alcyonaria. Family ANTIPATHID^. Gray, Synop. of the Brit. Mus., p. 135, 1842; Dana, Zooph., p. .574, 1846. 1. Genus Antipathes. (In parte) Pallas, Elench. Zooph., p. 209, 1766. Corallum arborescent ; its surface spinulous. Typ. sp., Antipathes myriophylla, Ellis and Solander, Zooph., tab. xix, figs. 11, 12. 2. Genus Cirrhipathes. De Blainville, in Diet, des So. Nat., vol. be, p. 475, 1830. Corallum not arborescent, and having the form of a simple cylindrical stem ; its surface spinulous. fig. 1. Typ. sp., Cirrhipathes spiralis, Blainv., loc. cit. ; Antipathes spiralis, Ellis and Soland., Zooph., tab. xix, 3. Genus Leiopathes. Gray, Synops. of the Brit. Mus., p. 135, 1842. CoraUum arborescent ; its surface smooth. Typ. sp. Leiopathes glaberrima ; Antipathes glaherrima, Esper, Pflanz., Antipathes, tab. ix. ZOANTHARIA INCERT^ SEDIS. 1. Genus Heterophyllia, M'Coy, Palffiozoic Corals, in Ann. and Mag. of Nat. Hist., 2d series, vol. iii, p. 126, 1849. Corallum composed of a tall, subcylindrical, irregularly fluted, stem (or tube), containing a few laminse, iiTegularly branching and coalescing, but not presenting a radiate appearance. Typ. sp., Heterophyllia grandis, M'Coy, loc. cit., figs, a, b. 10
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THE PALiEONTOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY. INS
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i. E. ADLJIED, PBINTr.B, BARTHOLOME
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e 7b-^,pi'? PRINTED BY C. AND .1. A
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INTRODUCTION. iii centre of the ram
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INTRODUCTION. v certain parts of th
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INTRODUCTION. vii in which the mult
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INTRODUCTION. ix Sub-class 1. CORAL
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; INTRODUCTION. xi Sub-order 1. ZOA
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INTRODUCTION. xiii 3. Genus Acantho
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; INTRODUCTION. xv formed by proces
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; INTRODUCTION. xvii IS. Genus Plat
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INTRODUCTION. xix Aberrant Group. P
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Page 57 and 58: INTRODUCTION. xlvii 4. Genus Micbab
Page 59 and 60: INTRODUCTION. xlix 14. Genus Ctclos
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Page 65 and 66: INTRODUCTION. Iv Family VII. PORITI
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Page 73 and 74: INTRODUCTION. Ixiii Family X. SERIA
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Page 81: INTRODUCTION. Ixxi or costal radii
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Page 91 and 92: INTRODUCTION. Ixxxi 8. Genus Soland
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Page 95: INTRODUCTION. Ixxxv Order 3. PODACT
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TAB. XI. CORALS FROM THE GAULT. Cya
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302 TABLE OF BRITISH FOSSIL CORALS.
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304 TABLE OF BRITISH FOSSIL CORALS.
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A. GENERAL INDEX;
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308 GENERAL INDEX.
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310 GENERAL INDEX.
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312 GENERAL INDEX. Dendrophyllia de
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314 GENERAL INDEX. . Halysites cate
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310 GENERAL INDEX.
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318 GENERAL INDEX.
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320 GENERAL INDEX.
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322 GENERAL INDEX. Xenia Zaphrentis
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