KIRMES & Park REVUE (English) Special: Rouen (Vorschau)
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PORTRAIT<br />
After rebuilding with<br />
suspended seats: “Hard<br />
Rock” from Keith James<br />
It’s now over a decade<br />
(6/2000) since Kirmes & <strong>Park</strong><br />
Revue profiled the history of<br />
the Orbiter. The British-built<br />
machine made something of<br />
an impression in Europe and<br />
around the world, but since<br />
the turn of the century has<br />
enjoyed renewed popularity<br />
in the UK with a new generation<br />
of rides called the ‘Extreme.’<br />
Text: IanTrwell & Owen Ralph<br />
Photos: IanTrwell, Owen Ralph, Ian Cant,<br />
Stephen Smith, National Fairground Archive<br />
Orbiter, Remix, Extreme<br />
First we are turning the calendar back to 1965 to<br />
reveal a strange homemade construction travelled<br />
as the “Flying Saucer” by the Gray and Appleton<br />
families. Seen at the prestigious Nottingham<br />
Goose fair in 1965 and photographed again<br />
at various locations in 1967, there is little other<br />
record of this machine. Yet it is significant because<br />
this ride could be considered as a prototype “Orbiter”,<br />
only with a single, circular gondola on each<br />
arm rather than the more familiar cluster of three<br />
cars. It is said that the gondola rotation was<br />
through independent motors and suggested that<br />
the ride was problematic in operation.<br />
Woolls Mark I/II<br />
It was the engineer and former showman<br />
Richard Woolls, trading as Tivoli Enterprises,<br />
that we have to thank for the development of the<br />
Orbiter proper.<br />
The ‘Mark I’ machine arrived in 1976 and was operated<br />
by Woolls’ relative Henry Smith, as already<br />
documented in K&PR. Whilst providing a<br />
very new ride experience, it was some way off<br />
the modern capability of the Orbiter. The construction<br />
did not have a central lifting mechanism<br />
and so, strangely, there was a pay box in the<br />
middle.<br />
To give the cars sufficient floor<br />
clearance as the arms were lifted,<br />
they were positioned high<br />
up with drop-down steps for<br />
the riders to embark/disembark.<br />
Another feature was a<br />
build-up floor, although<br />
Thurston replaced this with a<br />
fold-out floor, and also<br />
scrapped the central pay box.<br />
Several refinements were<br />
made by the time the first ‘Mark<br />
II’ Orbiters were delivered in<br />
In a way, the predecessor<br />
of the “Orbiter” and of further<br />
developments: “Flying<br />
Saucers” at the Nottingham<br />
Goose Fair, 1965<br />
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