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212<br />

this was mostly expla<strong>in</strong>ed by high degree <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>migration<br />

<strong>in</strong> developed districts <strong>in</strong> comparison<br />

to less developed districts. This study also<br />

found a positive association between levels <strong>of</strong><br />

development <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>-migration rate. Das (1980)<br />

identified four development factors to be related<br />

with <strong>population</strong> <strong>growth</strong> <strong>in</strong> India. They were:<br />

-<strong>in</strong>dustrial development·, ·social development·,<br />

·agricultural development" <strong>and</strong> IIdevelopment constra<strong>in</strong>ts·.<br />

All the vambles,<br />

taken together,<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed 95.6 per cent <strong>of</strong> the total variance <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>population</strong> <strong>growth</strong> rate.<br />

Similarly, Stockwell <strong>and</strong> Laidlaw (1980)<br />

carried out a study <strong>of</strong> 31 LOes<br />

to measure the<br />

association between economic development <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>population</strong> <strong>growth</strong> rate. The rate <strong>of</strong> economic<br />

development was def<strong>in</strong>ed as an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> real per<br />

capita GNP.<br />

They found negative association between<br />

rate <strong>of</strong> economic development <strong>and</strong> <strong>population</strong><br />

<strong>growth</strong> rate dur<strong>in</strong>g 19705.<br />

However, the relationship<br />

was not statistically significant. ~~re<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>gly, the study also found the steady<br />

decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the magnitude <strong>of</strong> negative association

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