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Robot Mechanisms and Mechanical Devices Illustrated - Profe Saul

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124 Chapter 3 Direct Power Transfer <strong>Devices</strong><br />

Figure 3-51 Friction disks are<br />

compressed by an adjustable<br />

spring. Square disks lock into the<br />

square hole in the left shaft, <strong>and</strong><br />

round disks lock onto the square<br />

rod on the right shaft.<br />

Figure 3-52 Friction clutch<br />

torque limiter. Adjustable spring<br />

tension holds the two friction surfaces<br />

together to set the overload<br />

limit. As soon as an overload is<br />

removed, the clutch reengages. A<br />

drawback to this design is that a<br />

slipping clutch can destroy itself if<br />

it goes undetected.<br />

Figure 3-53 <strong>Mechanical</strong> keys. A<br />

spring holds a ball in a dimple in<br />

the opposite face of this torque<br />

limiter until an overload forces it<br />

out. Once a slip begins, clutch<br />

face wear can be rapid. Thus,<br />

this limiter is not recommended<br />

for machines where overload is<br />

common.

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