Teacher Education and Development Study in Mathematics - IEA
Teacher Education and Development Study in Mathematics - IEA
Teacher Education and Development Study in Mathematics - IEA
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PART 2: PHILIPPINES<br />
137<br />
considerably less than university graduates who are scientists. 20 This pattern was evident<br />
<strong>in</strong> both years. Our results also showed that teacher salaries rema<strong>in</strong>ed approximately<br />
constant <strong>in</strong> the five-year period, whereas the salaries of other university graduates<br />
(particularly for those <strong>in</strong> the younger age cohorts) rose. Thus, <strong>in</strong> relative terms, teachers<br />
lost ground between 2001 <strong>and</strong> 2006. Table 38 presents monthly mean <strong>in</strong>comes <strong>in</strong> US<br />
dollars <strong>and</strong> Figures 50 to 53 graph monthly median <strong>in</strong>comes <strong>in</strong> US dollars.<br />
Table 38: Philipp<strong>in</strong>es, Mean Monthly Earn<strong>in</strong>gs of College Graduates, by Gender, Age, <strong>and</strong><br />
Occupation, 2001, 2006 (current US dollars)<br />
Males<br />
Females<br />
Age <strong>Teacher</strong>s Scientists Non- <strong>Teacher</strong>s Scientists Non-<br />
Scientists<br />
Scientists<br />
2001<br />
20–24 214 265 139 233 191 150<br />
25–29 249 283 173 257 235 188<br />
30–34 250 325 197 255 260 202<br />
35–44 274 433 227 277 378 243<br />
45–54 301 396 253 294 410 268<br />
55–64 300 461 309 295 191 298<br />
2006<br />
20–24 211 248 197 189 246 177<br />
25–29 243 334 214 227 288 242<br />
30–34 257 381 261 254 314 283<br />
35–44 267 385 281 271 317 265<br />
45–54 301 561 428 290 314 293<br />
55–64 311 411 414 320 274 323<br />
Source: Estimates from the Labor Force Survey data for the first quarter of 2001 <strong>and</strong> the first quarter of<br />
2006 provided by the National Statistics Office, Income <strong>and</strong> Employment Statistics Division.<br />
20 These estimates are from a labor force survey <strong>and</strong> therefore <strong>in</strong>clude all teachers, <strong>in</strong> both public <strong>and</strong> private schools.<br />
<strong>Teacher</strong> salaries <strong>in</strong> private schools tend to be lower than <strong>in</strong> public schools, but three of every four employed<br />
teachers teach <strong>in</strong> public schools.