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Thermonicolet Omnic Software User's Guide 6.1 (PDF) - Charles E ...

Thermonicolet Omnic Software User's Guide 6.1 (PDF) - Charles E ...

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When deciding whether to use this feature, keep in mind that a tradeoff exists: The<br />

benefit, removing gross atmospheric signals from the spectral data, is offset to<br />

some extent by the introduction of minor artifacts.<br />

These artifacts are due to a combination of factors. One is the natural bias from<br />

statistics; when absorptions are caused by unknown components, this is<br />

unavoidable. The other factor is the fact that there may be atmospheric signal that<br />

is not described in the set of standards used to develop the quantitative model.<br />

You can improve this by adding your own standards. (See the explanation above.)<br />

Note<br />

You can also use the water and carbon dioxide corrections available through<br />

Corrections on the Collect tab or Other Corrections in the Process menu to correct<br />

spectra for absorptions due to water vapor and carbon dioxide. However, we<br />

recommend using Automatic Atmospheric Suppression instead, unless you find that<br />

the humidity in your facility is too high for it to work effectively. ▲<br />

Checking spectrometer<br />

performance at the<br />

start of data collection<br />

Turn on Preview Data Collection if you want to collect and view (but not save)<br />

preliminary data before the start of a sample or background data collection. This<br />

lets you verify that your experimental conditions are correct before collecting the<br />

spectrum.<br />

If you choose Collect Sample or Collect Background from the Collect menu when<br />

the parameter is on, the system continuously collects and displays data in the<br />

specified final format until you click the Start Collection button.<br />

Entering an<br />

experiment description<br />

Type a description of the experiment in the Experiment Description box. When<br />

you save the experiment and open or select it later, the description will appear in<br />

the box, serving as a reminder of the experiment’s purpose or as a record of other<br />

useful information.<br />

File handling<br />

The options in the File Handling box let you save collected spectra automatically.<br />

Turn on Save Automatically to save spectra immediately after collection. (Final<br />

Format determines the Y-axis unit used.) The files are named with a four-character<br />

base name plus a sequence number with up to four digits, followed by an extension.<br />

Type a name in the Base Name box or select a base name from the drop-down list<br />

box. Use a descriptive base name for each group of samples so you can find them<br />

easily later. After you specify a base name and then perform another operation, the<br />

path that will be used when the spectra are saved appears below the Base Name box.<br />

The extension and sequence number are assigned by the software, with the<br />

extension .SPA used for sample and background spectra. The sequence number is<br />

increased by one each time you collect a spectrum. For example, if the base name<br />

is POLY, the first sample will be named POLY0001.SPA, the second<br />

POLY0002.SPA and so on. If you use a previously used base name, the sequence<br />

numbers for new files will begin where the previous numbers left off.<br />

The spectra are saved in the directory indicated by the path below the Base Name<br />

box. You can change this path by using the File options (available through Options<br />

in the Edit menu; see “Specifying directories” in the “Edit” chapter for details).<br />

118 Thermo Nicolet

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