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Thermonicolet Omnic Software User's Guide 6.1 (PDF) - Charles E ...

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Specify the sensitivity for this check by using the scroll bar. The sensitivity value<br />

indicates how readily the check finds and reports signs of detector icing. If you<br />

use a low value, these signs will be found only if they are large; if you use a high<br />

value, these signs will be found even if they are small. The current setting appears<br />

below the scroll bar, between the minimum and maximum values.<br />

Checking the background<br />

for carbon dioxide or water<br />

Turn on CO2 Levels in the background checks if you want collected background<br />

spectra to be checked for carbon dioxide absorptions that exceed a specified level.<br />

Turn on H2O Levels to check the background spectra for water absorptions. This<br />

is a routine check that you should normally leave turned on.<br />

A spectrometer is normally purged or has a sealed and desiccated optics<br />

compartment to minimize the amount of carbon dioxide and water vapor inside it.<br />

If the carbon dioxide or water vapor levels are too high, absorptions of infrared<br />

energy by the gases will result in unwanted peaks in the background spectrum.<br />

This in turn can affect the ratioing of sample spectra, producing spectral features<br />

not due to the samples.<br />

Use the scroll bars to specify the sensitivity for these checks. The sensitivity value<br />

indicates how readily the check finds and reports carbon dioxide or water<br />

absorptions. If you use a low value, these absorptions will be found only if they are<br />

large; if you use a high value, they will be found even if they are small. The current<br />

setting appears below the scroll bar, between the minimum and maximum values.<br />

Checking<br />

the background<br />

for an accessory<br />

Checking the<br />

interferogram amplitude<br />

Turn on Background Correct For Accessory in the background checks if you want<br />

the software to check the appropriateness of the current background for an<br />

accessory. This is a routine check that you should normally leave turned on.<br />

The ratioing of sample spectra collected with accessories requires that a<br />

background spectrum be collected under special conditions or using an<br />

appropriate background material. In general, you should collect the background<br />

using the settings used to collect sample spectra and using the sample holder (if<br />

one is used for samples) without the sample installed. See “Collecting a<br />

background spectrum” for more information.<br />

Turn on Peak Amplitude Within Range in the interferogram checks if you want the<br />

maximum amplitude of collected interferograms checked. The maximum amplitude<br />

is the absolute value of the largest interferogram peak (the peak can be positive or<br />

negative). This is a routine check that you should leave turned on unless the sample<br />

peaks are extremely small and you are collecting a large number of scans.<br />

Type in the Interferogram Minimum and Interferogram Maximum text boxes the<br />

limits within which you want the maximum amplitude to fall.<br />

Note<br />

For the purposes of this check the interferogram amplitude is automatically<br />

normalized to a gain value of 1 to compensate for changes that can occur at<br />

different actual gain settings. ▲<br />

Comparing the<br />

interferogram amplitude<br />

with the noise level<br />

Turn on Minimum Peak Above Noise in the interferogram checks if you want the<br />

software to check to make sure the peak-to-peak amplitude of collected<br />

interferograms is greater than the specified peak-to-peak noise level. (The peak-topeak<br />

amplitude of the interferogram is obtained by subtracting the actual intensity<br />

value of the largest negative peak from the intensity value of the largest positive<br />

peak.) This is a routine check that you should leave turned on unless the sample<br />

peaks are extremely small and you are collecting a large number of scans.<br />

OMNIC User’s <strong>Guide</strong> 135

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