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GEO Haiti 2010

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<strong>GEO</strong> HAITI • <strong>2010</strong><br />

142<br />

component). This fault, in an E-W direction,<br />

extended for 300 km from the Enriquillo Lake in<br />

the Dominican Republic, to the western extremity<br />

of the Tiburon Peninsula, passing less than 20 km<br />

from the south of Port-au-Prince. The earthquake<br />

affected a 70 km long segment along the fault<br />

and the seismic slip was probably between one<br />

and two metres. This fault had not produced any<br />

major earthquakes over the last ten years but is<br />

likely the source of the historic quakes 61 of 1751<br />

and 1770 (Table 31).<br />

The IPGP specialists emphasize that the Enriquillo-<br />

Fault ruptured along a segment measuring less<br />

than one third of its total length, and the other<br />

segments of the fault, situated to the east and<br />

west of the rupture are also likely to break in the<br />

decades to come, producing earthquakes equal<br />

to, or slightly above, a magnitude of 7 62 .<br />

Figure 86: The Tectonic Plates of the Region<br />

Source: Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP) http://www.ipgp.fr/pages/040114.php<br />

http://www.ipgp.fr/pictures_lib/3218.jpg<br />

61<br />

http://www.ipgp.fr/pages/040114.php<br />

62<br />

http://www.ipgp.fr/pages/040114.php

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