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2012 Integrated report - Sappi

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estimates. Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and<br />

regulations, life-of-operation estimates and discount rates could<br />

affect the carrying amount of this liability.<br />

Due to the uncertainty in the timing of the closure of the group’s<br />

facilities, some of these obligations have an indeterminate settlement<br />

date, and the group believes that adequate information does not<br />

exist to apply an expected-present-value technique to estimate any<br />

such potential obligations. Accordingly, the group does not record a<br />

liability for such remediation until a decision is made that allows<br />

reasonable estimation of the timing of such remediation.<br />

2.4 Adoption of accounting standards in the<br />

current year<br />

The following standards, interpretations and significant amendments<br />

or revisions to standards have been adopted by the group in the<br />

current year:<br />

• IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial<br />

Assets and Financial Liabilities – September 2014;<br />

• IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements – IFRS 10 specifies<br />

control as a single basis for consolidation for all entities, regardless<br />

of the nature of the investee – September 2014;<br />

• IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements – classifies joint arrangements as<br />

either joint operations or joint ventures and requires different<br />

treatment for these – September 2014;<br />

• IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities – September 2014;<br />

• IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation – Offsetting Financial<br />

Assets and Financial Liabilities – September 2015;<br />

• IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements – amended for the issuance<br />

of IFRS 10 but retains the current guidance for separate financial<br />

statements – September 2014; and<br />

• Various improvements to IFRSs.<br />

Standards, interpretations and amendments<br />

to standards<br />

The group adopted the following standards, interpretations<br />

and amendments to standards during the current year, all of<br />

which had no material impact on the group’s <strong>report</strong>ed results<br />

or financial position:<br />

• IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures – Revised definition of related<br />

parties;<br />

• IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Transfers of financial<br />

assets;<br />

• IFRIC 14 IAS 19 The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum<br />

Funding Requirements and their Interaction; and<br />

• Various improvements to IFRSs.<br />

2.5 Accounting standards, interpretations and<br />

amendments to existing standards that are<br />

not yet effective<br />

The group has not yet adopted certain new standards, amendments<br />

and interpretations to existing standards, which have been published<br />

but are only effective for the group’s accounting periods beginning<br />

on or after October <strong>2012</strong> or later periods. The group is currently<br />

evaluating the impact that the adoption of these IFRSs will have on<br />

its consolidated financial statements when they are adopted in the<br />

respective periods indicated. These new standards and their effective<br />

dates for the group’s annual accounting periods are listed below:<br />

• IAS 19 (Revised) Employee Benefits – IAS 19 (Revised) requires<br />

the recognition of changes in the defined benefit obligation and in<br />

plan assets when those changes occur eliminating the corridor<br />

approach and accelerating the recognition of past service costs.<br />

Net interest is calculated by using high quality corporate bond<br />

yields – September 2014;<br />

• IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurements – establishes a single source of<br />

guidance for fair value measurements under IFRS – September<br />

2014;<br />

• IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures –<br />

amendment to conform changes based on the issuance of IFRS<br />

10 and IFRS 11 – September 2014; and<br />

• IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – IFRS 9 introduces new<br />

requirements for classifying and measuring financial assets and<br />

liabilities – September 2016.<br />

Amendments, revisions or issues of the following standards or<br />

interpretations which will only become mandatory for the group’s<br />

consolidated financial statements on the dates indicated are not<br />

expected to have a material impact on the group’s results or<br />

financial position:<br />

• IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements – Other Comprehensive<br />

Income – September 2013;<br />

• IAS 12 Deferred Tax – Investment property measured at fair value<br />

– September 2013;<br />

sappi <strong>Integrated</strong> Report <strong>2012</strong> 117

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