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2012 Integrated report - Sappi

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positive<br />

Section 2<br />

Financial performance<br />

The discussion in this section focuses on the group financial<br />

performance in <strong>2012</strong> compared with 2011. A detailed discussion<br />

on the performance, in local currencies, of each of our three<br />

operating regions follows in Section 3.<br />

When comparing our results it is important to note that the<br />

2011 financial year contained 53 weeks compared with our<br />

<strong>2012</strong> financial year which had 52 weeks. The estimated net<br />

impact of the additional week in 2011, on operating profit<br />

excluding special items, was a positive US$8 million (assuming<br />

a pro-rata accumulation of operating profit over the period).<br />

Income statement<br />

Our group financial results can be summarised as follows:<br />

Income statement <strong>2012</strong> 2011 % Change<br />

Sales volume<br />

(metric tons ’000) 7,705 7,898 (2)<br />

US$<br />

million<br />

US$<br />

million<br />

% Change<br />

Sales revenue 6,347 7,286 (13)<br />

Variable manufacturing<br />

and delivery costs (3,919) (4,559) (14)<br />

Fixed costs (1,992) (2,296) (13)<br />

Sundry items 1 (33) (27) 22<br />

Operating profit<br />

excluding special items 403 404 –<br />

Special items 18 (318) n/a<br />

Operating profit 421 86 390<br />

Finance costs (283) (307) (8)<br />

Taxation (34) (11) 209<br />

Profit (loss) for the period 104 (232) n/a<br />

Basic earnings (loss) per<br />

share (US cents) 20 (45) n/a<br />

1. Sundry items include all income and costs not directly related to<br />

manufacturing operations such as debtor securitisation costs,<br />

commissions paid and received and results of equity accounted<br />

investments.<br />

Sales volume<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, sales volume decreased by 193,000 tons, or 2%,<br />

compared with 2011. The regional contributions to sales volumes<br />

are shown below.<br />

Sales volume (metric tons ’000) <strong>2012</strong> 2011 % Change<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper Europe 3,507 3,845 (9)<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper<br />

North America 1,400 1,436 (3)<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Southern Africa 2,798 2,617 7<br />

Paper and pulp (excluding<br />

dissolving wood pulp) 933 968 (4)<br />

Dissolving wood pulp 743 732 2<br />

Forestry 1,122 917 22<br />

Group 7,705 7,898 (2)<br />

Trading conditions in many of our markets remained challenging<br />

throughout the year and demand for our products continued to<br />

be under pressure. The notable exception was the Specialised<br />

Cellulose business which manufactures and sells dissolving<br />

wood pulp and extended its volume growth into financial<br />

year <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The 9% reduction in <strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper Europe sales volume was<br />

largely attributable to weaker demand for coated paper<br />

compared to last year and the closure of the Biberist Mill during<br />

August 2011. This reduced the capacity of our European<br />

business by 500,000 tons. The supply for many of the Biberist<br />

Mill customers was transferred to our other European mills which<br />

boosted their capacity utilisation.<br />

Despite the difficult trading environment experienced during the<br />

year, capacity utilisation remained on par with last year in all<br />

regions as shown in the table below.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper Europe 93% 94%<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper North America 95% 96%<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Southern Africa 87% 86%<br />

Group 92% 92%<br />

sappi <strong>Integrated</strong> Report <strong>2012</strong> 51

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