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2012 Integrated report - Sappi

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Chief financial officer’s <strong>report</strong> continued<br />

Section 33<br />

Here we discuss the performance of the regional businesses.<br />

The discussion is based on performance in local currencies as<br />

we believe this facilitates a better understanding of the revenue<br />

and costs in the European and Southern African operations.<br />

<strong>Sappi</strong> Fine Paper Europe<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 % Change<br />

Sales volume (metric tons ’000) 3,507 3,845 (9)<br />

€ million<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

€ million<br />

2011 % Change<br />

€ per ton<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

€ per ton<br />

2011 % Change<br />

Sales 2,579 2,843 (9) 735 739 (1)<br />

Variable manufacturing and delivery costs (1,690) (1,946) (13) (482) (506) (5)<br />

Contribution 889 897 (1) 253 233 9<br />

Fixed costs (771) (838) (8) (220) (218) 1<br />

Sundry costs and consolidation entries (16) (10) n/a (4) (2) n/a<br />

Operating profit excluding special items 102 49 108 29 13 123<br />

The European business experienced difficult trading conditions<br />

during financial <strong>2012</strong> with persisting overcapacity in the coated<br />

paper market exacerbated by economic turmoil in many of our<br />

major European markets. The business performed well under<br />

these conditions and increased operating profit excluding special<br />

items by 108% from €49 million in financial 2011 to €102 million<br />

in financial <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Sales volumes were down 9% on last year due to lower sales<br />

of all major products and a reduction in uncoated woodfree<br />

paper capacity after the Biberist Mill closure in August 2011.<br />

Average selling prices in Euro terms were down 1% from fiscal<br />

2011, which included slight decreases in average selling prices<br />

for most coated paper products, offset somewhat by increased<br />

average selling prices for speciality products.<br />

Variable manufacturing and delivery costs decreased from fiscal<br />

2011 by 13%, or 5% on a per ton basis. Prices of all major raw<br />

materials, being wood, pulp and chemicals, reduced compared<br />

with last year. Variable manufacturing costs per ton reduced by<br />

6% from an average in financial 2011 of €449 to an average of<br />

€424 in fiscal <strong>2012</strong>. The business kept energy costs per ton in<br />

line with 2011 despite prices of energy increasing during the year.<br />

In addition, the region was able to achieve significant savings<br />

from the variable cost reduction programme initiated during<br />

financial year 2011. Delivery costs per ton remained at levels<br />

similar to those of last year.<br />

The reduction of 8% in fixed costs compared to financial 2011<br />

also reflects the success of our cost reduction programme which<br />

included the closure of the Biberist Mill. Cash fixed costs<br />

reduced by 8% from €676 million in 2011 to €624 million in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Depreciation decreased from €162 million in 2011 to €147 million<br />

in <strong>2012</strong>. Going forward, variable and fixed cost control remains<br />

a priority.<br />

We plan to convert the PM2 at the Alfeld Mill from 150,000 tons<br />

of coated fine paper to 135,000 tons of speciality paper per<br />

annum. This conversion will not only increase our capacity in<br />

a specialised, growing and higher margin business, but will also<br />

improve our cost position in coated woodfree graphic paper and<br />

further reduce our graphic paper capacity.<br />

56

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