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The Energy Regulation and Markets Review - Stikeman Elliott

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Indonesia<br />

With the help of the Danish government, the Indonesian government established<br />

the <strong>Energy</strong> Efficiency <strong>and</strong> Conservation Clearing House Indonesia (‘EECCHI’), a service<br />

facility under the MEMR, which aims to promote <strong>and</strong> enhance energy conservation <strong>and</strong><br />

energy efficiency in Indonesia.<br />

<strong>The</strong> EECCHI systematically collects <strong>and</strong> processes information about energy<br />

efficiency <strong>and</strong> conservation in Indonesia. It also provides information services in the<br />

field of energy efficiency <strong>and</strong> conservation in the household, industrial, commercial <strong>and</strong><br />

transportation sectors. <strong>The</strong> EECCHI also plays an active role in raising public awareness<br />

to implement energy conservation <strong>and</strong> energy efficiency through various outreach<br />

programmes, training, workshops, conferences <strong>and</strong> seminars.<br />

<strong>The</strong> EECCHI was originally an initiative of the Directorate of New Renewable<br />

<strong>Energy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Conservation, which in August 2010 became the Directorate General<br />

of New Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Conservation, under the MEMR.<br />

<strong>The</strong> USAID Indonesia Clean <strong>Energy</strong> Development (ICED) project is also<br />

working with Indonesian government agencies (central, provincial, <strong>and</strong> local), PT PLN,<br />

non‐governmental organisations, communities, universities <strong>and</strong> the private sector to<br />

provide support for Indonesia’s clean energy objectives. <strong>The</strong> project will support the<br />

Director General for Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Conservation in the MEMR to<br />

improve energy sector policies <strong>and</strong> coordination; work with three provinces, local<br />

governments, <strong>and</strong> PT PLN in Sumatra to increase the development of clean energy<br />

projects; <strong>and</strong> increase institutional capacity <strong>and</strong> public outreach of government <strong>and</strong><br />

other stakeholders for clean energy.<br />

VI<br />

THE YEAR IN REVIEW<br />

<strong>Regulation</strong>s affecting energy business <strong>and</strong> energy fuel have been issued to implement<br />

the 2003–2020 National <strong>Energy</strong> Policy, the <strong>Energy</strong> Blueprint 2006–2025 <strong>and</strong> the 2009<br />

Electricity Law.<br />

In the energy sector, the government has issued Presidential Decree No. 4 of 2010<br />

as a legal base for the 10GW second-phase acceleration programme. This programme is<br />

aimed at increasing electricity supply to support increasing dem<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> diversifying<br />

power stations energy sources.<br />

Presidential Decree No. 4 of 2010 states that PT PLN must carry out an<br />

accelerated electricity development programme by harnessing renewable energy, coal,<br />

<strong>and</strong> gas. This decree forms a legal base for PT PLN to carry out an accelerated electricity<br />

development programme using domestic environmentally friendly energy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Presidential Decree also regulates that funding for the accelerated electricity<br />

development programme is sourced from the state budget, PT PLN, <strong>and</strong> other legal<br />

forms of funding regulated under prevailing laws. In carrying out this programme,<br />

PT PLN is authorised to cooperate with IPP through an electricity purchase programme.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 10GW acceleration programme is an important milestone in preparing future<br />

energy reserves. During the second phase of this acceleration program, PT PLN plans to<br />

build a total of 6.4GW-worth of power plants, requiring a total investment of $7.605<br />

million. IPPs will build a total of 4.2GW-worth of power plants, requiring investment<br />

of $8.450 million.<br />

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