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The Energy Regulation and Markets Review - Stikeman Elliott

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Malaysia<br />

reported that by this year, the SEB will commence construction of a new 600MW coalfired<br />

power station in Balingian, Sarawak. On the offtake side, to date, the SEB has<br />

entered into two power purchase agreements to supply a combined 570MW for two<br />

new manganese <strong>and</strong> ferrosilicon alloy smelting plants in Sarawak. It is also aggressively<br />

pursuing other buyers <strong>and</strong> is shortly expected to sign two power purchase agreements to<br />

supply two new polycrystalline silicon plant <strong>and</strong> aluminium smelting plans in Sarawak.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bakun dam was initially built to meet the dem<strong>and</strong> for electricity in peninsular<br />

Malaysia. With the Bakun dam, however, being determined by the federal <strong>and</strong> Sarawak<br />

state governments to be part of SCORE in the past year, the <strong>Energy</strong> Commission had<br />

to undertake to develop new power projects on a fast-track basis in peninsular Malaysia<br />

to replace such supply. Thus it had tendered out <strong>and</strong> awarded two coal-fired power plant<br />

projects to TNB Janamanjung <strong>and</strong> Malakoff.<br />

V<br />

RENEWABLE ENERGY AND CONSERVATION<br />

<strong>The</strong> past year has been a l<strong>and</strong>mark period for renewable energy. Two significant laws were<br />

passed by the Malaysian parliament, which paved the way for greater development in the<br />

field of renewable energy. One is the enactment of the Sustainable <strong>Energy</strong> Development<br />

Authority Act 2011 (Act 726), <strong>and</strong> other is the Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Act 2011 (Act 725).<br />

<strong>The</strong> new regulator for renewable energy is the Sustainable <strong>Energy</strong> Development<br />

Authority (‘the SEDA’) that was established under the Sustainable <strong>Energy</strong> Development<br />

Authority Act 2011 (Act 726). Its functions include:<br />

a advising the government on all matters relating to sustainable energy including<br />

recommending policies <strong>and</strong> laws on sustainable energy;<br />

b implementing <strong>and</strong> managing the feed-in tariff system;<br />

c implementing sustainable energy laws; <strong>and</strong><br />

d promoting <strong>and</strong> developing sustainable energy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> laws pertaining to renewable energy are as follows:<br />

a Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Act 2011 ( Act 725);<br />

b Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> (Criteria for renewable resources) <strong>Regulation</strong>s 2011;<br />

c Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> (Allocation from Electricity Tariffs ) Order 2011;<br />

d Renewable Tariff (Feed-In- Approval <strong>and</strong> Feed-In-Tariff Rate) Rules 2011;<br />

e Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> (Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Power Purchase Agreement) Rules 2011;<br />

f Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> (Technical <strong>and</strong> Operational Requirements) Rules 2011;<br />

g Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> (Recovery Of Moneys by Distribution Licensee) Rules 2011;<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

h Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> (Administrative Fees) Order 2011.<br />

<strong>The</strong> primary law is the Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Act 2011, which establishes the feed-in tariff<br />

system that sets up the following framework:<br />

a the connection of supply line for the distribution of renewable energy;<br />

b the priority of purchase <strong>and</strong> distribution; <strong>and</strong><br />

c the feed-in-tariff rates.<br />

176

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