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The Energy Regulation and Markets Review - Stikeman Elliott

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Turkey<br />

also not be allowed to be direct or indirect shareholders of a company engaged in other<br />

market activities.<br />

Safeguards <strong>and</strong> sanctions<br />

Due to the nature of distribution companies, the Draft EML envisages additional<br />

sanctions for them. According to the new regime, a distribution licence cannot be<br />

cancelled. If the distribution company fails to fulfil its obligations with respect to its<br />

distribution activities under applicable laws <strong>and</strong> regulations, commits certain breaches<br />

that bring its distribution service quality to an unacceptable level, or becomes or will<br />

become insolvent, EMRA may jointly or severally impose the following sanctions:<br />

a all or some of the members of the board of directors will be dismissed <strong>and</strong> new<br />

appointments will be made by EMRA accordingly;<br />

b if the distribution licence holder fails to fulfil its investment <strong>and</strong> service obligations<br />

under the tariff, the financial burden for such failure will be reimbursed from the<br />

revenues extracted by the licence holder from other activities; if this is insufficient,<br />

it will come out of dividends of the shareholders, <strong>and</strong>, if this is insufficient, from<br />

other assets of the shareholders; or<br />

c the seizure <strong>and</strong> transfer of the shares to the state, <strong>and</strong> the subsequent transfer of<br />

the distribution licence to a third party will be carried out pursuant to Article 31<br />

of the Draft EML.<br />

Market share<br />

<strong>The</strong> total volume of the electricity distributed by the same group of licence holding<br />

companies may not exceed 30 per cent of the total electricity distributed in all regions<br />

in the previous year.<br />

Price equalisation mechanism<br />

<strong>The</strong> deadline for the application of the price equalisation mechanism will be extended<br />

until 31 December 2015.<br />

Privatisation of generation facilities<br />

<strong>The</strong> Draft EML grants a grace period to corporations that will be formed within the scope<br />

of the privatisations of the generation facilities of EÜAŞ, its affiliates <strong>and</strong> subsidiaries, for<br />

the realisation of all the investments that need to be made for environmental compliance<br />

<strong>and</strong> completing environmental permit requirements. <strong>The</strong> grace period will expire on 31<br />

December 2018. <strong>The</strong> Draft EML further provides that no penalties will be applicable for<br />

pre-privatisation period.<br />

Measurement requirement for wind <strong>and</strong> solar licence applications<br />

<strong>The</strong> measurement report covering at least a period of one year must be provided for wind<br />

<strong>and</strong> solar projects licence applications. This report must be prepared by a pre-approved<br />

company <strong>and</strong> should not be older than three years.<br />

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