Appendix H - Historical Archaeological and ... - CBP.gov

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Paleontological Form Montana PaleoIndian Point Data Form Stone Circle Forms Forms can be downloaded from the agency website. Qualifications for cultural resources specialists: Montana maintains a list of contractors, but does not guarantee that they meet professional standards Permit or other requirements for archaeological investigations: Not required Tribal statutes and treaties Several treaties with various Montana tribes were executed in the mid-1800s. These treaties, however, were all with the Federal Government. There are five reservations within the CBP 100-mile operational corridor, including the Chippewa-Cree Indians of the Rocky Boy's Reservation; Fort Belknap Indian Community of the Fort Belknap Reservation of Montana; the Blackfeet Tribe of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of Montana; Confederated Salish & Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation; and the Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation. Federal lands and agencies Several Federal agencies administer or maintain lands within the CBP 100-mile border corridor in Montana. These agencies include the BLM, Bureau of Reclamation (BOR), DOD, USFWS, USFS, and NPS. 5.7.4 WEST OF THE ROCKIES REGION 5.7.4.1 Idaho State Historic Cultural Resource Laws, Statutes, and Regulations In addition to the Federal regulatory framework governing the management of cultural resources, state laws (and the regulations and agreements emanating from them) govern the treatment of historic and archaeological resources in Idaho. Such laws are generally restricted to protecting cultural resources that may be threatened by Federal, state-funded, or state-permitted projects. Idaho's cultural resources regulatory framework that may be relevant to CBP’s mission and programs are: Idaho Statute 18-7035: Damaging Caves or Caverns; Idaho Statute 18-7027: Desecration of grave, cemetery, headstone, or place of burial; Idaho Statute 18-7028: Unlawful Removal of Human Remains; and Idaho Statute 27-502: Protection of Graves, Prohibited Acts. Northern Border Activities H-206 July 2012
State Historic Preservation Office The Idaho SHPO is a division of the Idaho State Historical Society (ISHS) and functions on a grant from the NPS. The Idaho SHPO operates in six program areas: National Register of Historic Places Program; State historic and archaeological sites inventories; Certified local government (CLG) grants management; Preservation planning; Tax incentives; and, Federal historic preservation project review (Section 106 Review) The agency's web address is http://history.idaho.gov/shpo.html. Inventory and evaluation (National Register) procedures: The Idaho SHPO maintains an inventory of more than 50,000 historic and archaeological site records, which are available to agencies for research and evaluation of potential project effects on cultural resources. State preservation plan: The Idaho State preservation plan is entitled A View to the Future and serves as a general guide for local governments, historical societies, and individuals interested in Idaho’s history. The current plan (2008) is accessible at: http://history.idaho.gov/ documents/2008PreservationPlan.pdf. The plan has ten stated goals that range from conducting inventory surveys to promoting training. Resources for identifying locations of cultural resources (GIS, web, database, etc.): Site file searches can be conducted upon application with the SHPO and returned to the applicant via e-mail. Guidance to Federal agencies for 106 and other compliance: No additional guidance is provided beyond normal 36 CFR 800 procedures. Special forms for SHPO 106 notification or identified cultural resources: Requirements for research reports Idaho are contained in Guidelines for Documenting Archaeological and Historical Surveys, which provides requirements and guidance for completing reports and forms including: site report form, archaeology site inventory form; and determination of eligibility form. The forms can be downloaded from the agency website. Qualifications for cultural resources specialists: Idaho does not maintain a list of qualified cultural resources specialists. Permit or other requirements for archaeological investigations: Northern Border Activities H-207 July 2012
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APPENDIX H HISTORIC, ARCHAEOLOGICAL
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Relatively few early Paleo-Indian s
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to 8,690±50 B.P. and 8,670±60 B.P
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midden at the Knox site. The first
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fauna diminished (as did the specie
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Woodland Period The first use of ce
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In general, early archaeological si
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more during the Archaic period by c
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ever occupied” (Thomas et al., 19
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1.1.3 GREAT LAKES REGION 1.1.3.1 St
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same contexts, such as at the Front
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Ritchie and Funk, 1973:97). Graves
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ectangular-shaped houses (Engelbrec
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Early Archaic preference towards oc
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York just north of the Pennsylvania
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2000:99). Typical ceramic vessels f
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Early Archaic projectile point form
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typically located on high terrain n
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worked projectile points; anvilston
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epresented as the late prehistoric
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encampments occurred in the moraina
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northerly ceramics with ceramics mo
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1999; Fitting, 1974; Franzen, 1987;
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Beginning as early as the tenth cen
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they comprised were copper implemen
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“mobile bands using large territo
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Figure H-2. Prehistoric/Precontact
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Site types range across the full sp
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Figure H-4. Plateau and Northern Ro
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of processed resources such as char
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large part to poor preservation of
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climate, which was at a peak of war
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the early to middle Holocene (ca. 8
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archaeological record of residentia
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In northern Maine, the Madawaska se
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1.2.1.2 State of New Hampshire Con
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Agriculture Mid-nineteenth- to earl
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United States and Europe. Rustic ca
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forts in the Champlain Valley, New
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accommodate plows pulled by oxen, h
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1.2.2 GREAT LAKES REGION 1.2.2.1 St
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Transportation Overland roads were
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several wind-energy projects and wi
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in 1759 (Waddell and Bomberger, 199
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During the Revolutionary War, Major
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the years after the Civil War, grap
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Disagreements over this area erupte
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Figure H-8. Ohio Land Grants and Su
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made of frame construction, and lat
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transfiguring industry in general w
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crossings. The bridge follows a sim
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influx of German and Scandinavian i
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The first routes through the wilder
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Montana is rich in mineral resource
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Figure H-9. Early Trails, Trading P
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Figure H-10. Railroad System in Ida
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Midwestern reserves of white pine b
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to wildlife preserves, parks and pr
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Social and Cultural Single men pred
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the Puget Sound region and a few in
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community airfields. By this time,
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until the 1960s (Fahey, 1986:175-17
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Among the first actions of Washingt
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2 NATIVE AMERICAN SACRED SITES AND
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includes the Vermont Historic Prese
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2.1.4 WOR REGION 2.1.4.1 States of
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Object. An object is defined as a s
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Structures The most imposing histor
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figures, and the women’s rights m
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Table H-1. Representative Architect
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Allegheny County Owned River Bridge
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Architectural Styles/Forms Building
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Numerous historic-era lodges, resor
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oads and rail lines connected the r
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4 PALEONTOLOGIC RESOURCES This Pale
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to the geological study-area maps a
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4.2.1.2 New Hampshire Summary Paleo
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Page 157 and 158: 4.2.2.4 Michigan Summary Paleontolo
Page 159 and 160: Cretaceous - A northeastern extensi
Page 161 and 162: warm, with wetter conditions near t
Page 163 and 164: 4.2.4.2 Washington Summary Paleonto
Page 165 and 166: Northern Border Activities H-165 Ju
Page 167 and 168: Figure H-16. Geologically Relevant
Page 173 and 174: The nature of consultation in Secti
Page 175 and 176: NHPA and 36 CFR 800, it established
Page 177 and 178: invertebrate and plant paleontologi
Page 179 and 180: For above-ground culture resources
Page 181 and 182: Cultural resource laws for New Hamp
Page 183 and 184: It does not appear that a permit is
Page 185 and 186: farming or forestry). Some other si
Page 187 and 188: Maintains the New York State Regist
Page 189 and 190: Historic resources are addressed in
Page 191 and 192: Permit or other requirements for ar
Page 193 and 194: State preservation plan: The OHPO S
Page 195 and 196: State preservation plan Michigan’
Page 197 and 198: Provides technical assistance to lo
Page 199 and 200: Indians, and the Stockbridge-Munsee
Page 201 and 202: 5. To expand and enhance efforts to
Page 203 and 204: The Archaeology and Historic Preser
Page 205: Administering Federal tax incentive
Page 209 and 210: Oversees the identification and eva
Page 211 and 212: REFERENCES (Aaberg, et al., 2003).
Page 213 and 214: (Blaisdell, 1982). Blaisdell, Katha
Page 215 and 216: (Bunker, 1994). Bunker, V. 1994. Ne
Page 217 and 218: (Churchill, 1967). Churchill, M. G.
Page 219 and 220: (DeMallie, 2001a). DeMallie, R. J.
Page 221 and 222: (Fahey, 1965). Fahey, John. 1965. I
Page 223 and 224: (Funk and Hoagland, 1972). Funk, R.
Page 225 and 226: (Hackbarth, 2003). Hackbarth, Linda
Page 227 and 228: (Hickcox, 1983). Hickcox, David H.
Page 229 and 230: (Johnson, 1988). Johnson, Curtis B.
Page 231 and 232: (Langhorne, 1976). Langhorne, Willi
Page 233 and 234: (Maymon and Bolian, 1992). Maymon,
Page 235 and 236: (MN SHPO, 2006). Minnesota State Hi
Page 237 and 238: (Ozker, 1982). Ozker, D. B. 1982. A
Page 239 and 240: (Randall and Ryan, 1912). Randall,
Page 241 and 242: (Sanford, 1894). Sanford, L. G. 189
Page 243 and 244: (Stamps and Zurel, 1980). Stamps, R
Page 245 and 246: (Stothers, et al., 2001). Stothers,
Page 247 and 248: (USDA, 2007). U.S. Department of Ag
Page 249 and 250: (Wright, 1972). Wright, J. V. 1972.
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