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13th International Conference on Membrane Computing - MTA Sztaki

13th International Conference on Membrane Computing - MTA Sztaki

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A. Alhazov, R. Freund<br />

In Examples 1 and 2 we have already shown that<br />

N deta OP α 1 (ncoo, pro 1,∗ , inh 1,∗ ) ⊇ F IN ∪ coNF IN, α ∈ {asyn, maxpar} ,<br />

N deta OP maxpar<br />

1 (ncoo, γ 1,∗ ) ⊇ F IN ∪ coNF IN, γ ∈ {pro, inh} .<br />

This observati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cludes the proof.<br />

□<br />

There are several questi<strong>on</strong>s remaining open, for instance, whether <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

inhibitors in the rules or <strong>on</strong>ly priorities in the rules are sufficient to yield<br />

F IN ∪ coNF IN with the asynchr<strong>on</strong>uous mode, too.<br />

4 C<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

We have shown that, like in case of catalytic P systems, for n<strong>on</strong>-cooperative<br />

P systems with promoters and/or inhibitors (with or without priorities), determinism<br />

is a criteri<strong>on</strong> drawing a borderline between universality and decidability.<br />

In fact, for n<strong>on</strong>-cooperative P systems working in the maximally parallel or the<br />

asynchr<strong>on</strong>uous mode, we have computati<strong>on</strong>al completeness in the unrestricted<br />

case, and <strong>on</strong>ly all finite number sets and their complements in the deterministic<br />

case.<br />

Acknowledgements The first author gratefully acknowledges the project<br />

RetroNet by the Lombardy Regi<strong>on</strong> of Italy under the ASTIL Program (regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

decree 6119, 20100618).<br />

References<br />

1. A. Alhazov, D. Sburlan: Ultimately C<strong>on</strong>fluent Rewriting Systems. Parallel<br />

Multiset-Rewriting with Permitting or Forbidding C<strong>on</strong>texts. In: G. Mauri, Gh.<br />

Păun, M.J. Pérez-Jiménez, G. Rozenberg, A. Salomaa: <strong>Membrane</strong> <strong>Computing</strong>, 5th<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> Workshop, WMC 2004, Milano, Revised Selected and Invited Papers,<br />

Lecture Notes in Computer Science 3365, Springer, 2005, 178–189.<br />

2. R. Freund, L. Kari, M. Oswald, P. Sosík: Computati<strong>on</strong>ally Universal P Systems<br />

without Priorities: Two Catalysts are Sufficient, Theoretical Computer Science<br />

330, 2, 2005, 251–266.<br />

3. R. Freund, M. Kogler, M. Oswald, A General Framework for Regulated Rewriting<br />

Based <strong>on</strong> the Applicability of Rules. In: J. Kelemen, A. Kelemenová, Computati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Cooperati<strong>on</strong>, and Life, Springer, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6610, 2011,<br />

35–53.<br />

4. R. Freund, S. Verlan: A Formal Framework for Static (Tissue) P Systems. <strong>Membrane</strong><br />

<strong>Computing</strong>, 8th <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> Workshop, WMC 2007 Thessal<strong>on</strong>iki, 2007,<br />

Revised Selected and Invited Papers (G. Eleftherakis, P. Kefalas, Gh. Pŭn, G.<br />

Rozenberg, A. Salomaa, Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science 4860, 2007,<br />

271–284.<br />

5. O.H. Ibarra, H.-C. Yen: Deterministic Catalytic Systems are Not Universal, Theoretical<br />

Computer Science 363, 2006, 149–161.<br />

96

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