Using Polymer Modified Asphalt Emulsions in Surface Treatments A ...
Using Polymer Modified Asphalt Emulsions in Surface Treatments A ...
Using Polymer Modified Asphalt Emulsions in Surface Treatments A ...
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websites; the <strong>Asphalt</strong> Institute’s on-l<strong>in</strong>e document collection; the Federal Highway<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s (FHWA) technical document and reference collection; and the<br />
Google search eng<strong>in</strong>e. Numerous pavement and polymer research publications such<br />
as the publications of the Transportation Research Board (TRB) and the <strong>Asphalt</strong> Pav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Technologists (AAPT); the International Journal of Pavement Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g; the Journal<br />
of Materials <strong>in</strong> Civil Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g; <strong>Polymer</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and Science Journal; and the<br />
Journal of Applied <strong>Polymer</strong> Science, were also exam<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />
Although this review focuses pr<strong>in</strong>cipally on polymer modified asphalt emulsions (PME),<br />
literature and research deal<strong>in</strong>g with direct-modified b<strong>in</strong>ders (such as those used <strong>in</strong> hot<br />
mix) have also been utilized <strong>in</strong> cases where the results could reasonably be<br />
extrapolated. For example, some polymer modifiers occur only <strong>in</strong> solid form, and must<br />
be added directly to the asphalt regardless of whether the b<strong>in</strong>der will be hot-applied, or<br />
emulsified; whereas liquid modifiers may be added either to the soap mix; co-milled; or<br />
<strong>in</strong> some cases, post-added to the emulsion mix either at the plant or <strong>in</strong> the field. Thus,<br />
research deal<strong>in</strong>g with the impact of polymer modification on asphalt b<strong>in</strong>ders may have<br />
some implications with respect to both hot mix and emulsion applications.<br />
1.4 Report Organization<br />
Section 1 presents an <strong>in</strong>troduction and overview of this report. The results and<br />
discussion of the literature review are provided <strong>in</strong> Section 2. Section 3 presents the<br />
recommendations for the laboratory test<strong>in</strong>g program and specifications, and a summary<br />
of the recommended application guidel<strong>in</strong>es derived from the literature review and<br />
laboratory study will be provided <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al report follow<strong>in</strong>g completion of the laboratory<br />
study.<br />
3