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Biomedical Research in Developing Countries - UNICRI

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CHAPTER II<br />

GLOBAL TRAINING INITIATIVES AND PROGRAMMES ON BIOETHICS<br />

This list is a compilation of private and public <strong>in</strong>stitutions, universities and research<br />

centres which provide, at various levels, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programmes and <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

tools <strong>in</strong> support of bioethics, ethical cl<strong>in</strong>ical research and ethical review of cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

research with human participants. In the course of our survey we identify four<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> areas of <strong>in</strong>tervention that characterize the offer for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g by the various<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions and can be summarized as follows:<br />

AREA 1: Strengthen<strong>in</strong>g capacity for ethical review;<br />

AREA 2: Assistance <strong>in</strong> establish<strong>in</strong>g bioethics committees;<br />

AREA 3: Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> biomedical ethics;<br />

AREA 4: Strengthen<strong>in</strong>g of the harmonization process <strong>in</strong> the application of GCP.<br />

Although many programmes are specialized <strong>in</strong> their scope, based on the above<br />

classification, a certa<strong>in</strong> degree of overlapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the activities among the <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />

will be noted, as well as a tendency to offer more than one type of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. That is<br />

why we have chosen to list the <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>in</strong> alphabetical order and not by the type<br />

of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g offered. Most of the <strong>in</strong>formation on the <strong>in</strong>stitutions and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

programmes has been downloaded from their websites, the address of which is<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated at the end of each description.<br />

This compilation is available for consultation on the <strong>UNICRI</strong> website at:<br />

www.unicri.it<br />

Any organization or <strong>in</strong>dividual who wish to post their project or tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

programme on the list<strong>in</strong>g should contact:<br />

Alice Paola Brizi, <strong>Research</strong>er, <strong>UNICRI</strong> at Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trials Ethics Project <br />

African Health <strong>Research</strong> Forum<br />

AHRF<br />

The African Health <strong>Research</strong> Forum was launched on the occasion of the 6 th Global<br />

Forum on Health <strong>Research</strong>, which was held <strong>in</strong> Arusha, Tanzania, <strong>in</strong> 2002. This was<br />

a fundamental step <strong>in</strong> the strengthen<strong>in</strong>g of an African perspective <strong>in</strong> health research<br />

and for the promotion of development <strong>in</strong> Africa. Its ma<strong>in</strong> goal was to “position<br />

health research as an <strong>in</strong>tegral tool for development” through the promotion of the<br />

mechanisms for the <strong>in</strong>tensification of the conduct, collaboration and coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

of health research <strong>in</strong> the African cont<strong>in</strong>ent; the support of research for development;<br />

the reduction of the global imbalances <strong>in</strong> health research and the enhancement of<br />

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