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2.2.2. Overview of small scale CDM (SSC) project activities<br />

The framework of SSC would enable project participants to use a fast-track approach for CDM<br />

procedures which could help reduce transaction costs compared to those of large scale CDM. SSC<br />

project activities are to meet certain eligibility criteria. Once a project activity is classified as SSC, then<br />

it can:<br />

(a) benefit from being able to use the simplified modalities and procedures for SSC project<br />

activities,<br />

(b) use a simplified PDD form (SSC-PDD),<br />

(c) apply a shortened review period, and<br />

(d) have the same operational entity undertake validation as well as verification and certification.<br />

To use the simplified modalities and procedures for SSC project activities, a proposed project activity<br />

shall:<br />

(a) Meet the eligibility criteria for small scale CDM project activities set out in paragraph 28 of<br />

decision-/CMP.2 (types I to III described below);<br />

(b) Conform to one of the project categories in appendix B to Annex II to Decision 21/CP.8 (refer<br />

to Appendix 2 for the categories); and<br />

(c) Not be a debundled component of a larger project activity, as determined through appendix<br />

C to Annex II to Decision 21/CP.8 (refer to section 2.2.6 (2)).<br />

The modalities and procedures, formats and relevant guidelines for SSC project activities are listed in<br />

Appendix 1.<br />

2.2.3 Definition of small scale CDM (SSC) project activities<br />

Three project types are currently recognized as eligible SSC project activity under emission reduction<br />

type CDM project activities. Each type of SSC project activity consists of several technologies and<br />

measures. The three types of SSC project activities are the following:<br />

(1) Type I: Renewable energy project activities with a maximum output capacity of 15 MW (or an<br />

appropriate equivalent) [decision -/CMP.2, para. 28(a)]<br />

Type I covers renewable energy project activities,<br />

including solar, wind, hybrid systems, biogas or<br />

biomass, water, geothermal, and waste. The total<br />

capacity of a plant used for the project activity<br />

should not exceed 15 MW in output.<br />

Maximum “output” is defined as installed/rated<br />

capacity, as indicated by the manufacturer of<br />

the equipment or plant, disregarding the actual<br />

load factor of the plant. “Appropriate equivalent”<br />

of 15 MW is defined as “appropriate equivalent”<br />

of 15 MW (electric). As MW (electric) is the most<br />

common domination, and MW (thermal) only refers to the production of heat which can also be<br />

derived from MW (electric), the EB agreed to define MW as MW (electric) and otherwise to apply an<br />

appropriate conversion factor [CDM Glos. version 04, page 31].<br />

Maximum output<br />

capacity:<br />

Up to 15 MW<br />

Figure 2-1 Type I - Renewable energy project<br />

activities<br />

27

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