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(CDM-AR-SSC-PDD) and Guidelines for completing CDM-AR-PDD and CDM-AR-NM can be<br />

downloaded from:<br />

(a) CDM-SSC-AR-PDD: http://cdm.unfccc.int/Reference/PDDs_Forms/PDDs/<br />

(b) Guidelines: http://cdm.unfccc.int/Reference/Guidclarif/pdd/<br />

2.5 Tools and guidance<br />

2.5.1 Methodological tools<br />

Approved methodologies sometimes require the use of methodological tool(s) that support the<br />

calculation, determination, demonstration, estimation, identification and/or test information as<br />

part of a project activity. A methodological tool provides information such as a step-wise approach,<br />

a general framework, details that may be used in the application of approved methodology. The<br />

document of a methodological tool mainly consists of the following:<br />

(a) Definitions, scope, applicability and parameters<br />

(b) Base line methodology procedure<br />

(c) Monitoring methodology procedure<br />

(d) References/History of the document<br />

There are 7 methodological tools related to emission reduction type CDM activities, and 13<br />

methodological tools related to A/R CDM activities. Among the tools for emission reduction type<br />

CDM, two of them cover general issues concerning additionality and baseline scenario, and five cover<br />

sector specific issues, e.g., electricity, fossil fuel combustion, and methane emission. Among these<br />

several tools, the most frequently referenced tool is the “Tool for the demonstration and assessment<br />

of additionality”. This tool is further described in Appendix 5.<br />

The details of each methodological tool are provided in Appendix 3. Each methodological tool can<br />

be downloaded from:<br />

Tools: http://cdm.unfccc.int/Reference/tools/<br />

2.5.2 Guidance<br />

To assist project participants in project activities, related guidance are provided on the UNFCC CDM<br />

website. The Guidance covers guidelines and clarifications concerning the development of PDD,<br />

submission of NM, Programme of activities (PoA), and accreditation. Some of them describe general<br />

issues common to most sectors/project types. Others indicate sector specific issues to be noticed<br />

and/or clarified.<br />

These guidance are based on decisions of the EB. Besides the methodologies and tools, project<br />

participants should also check the latest version of the guidance relevant to their own projects.<br />

The list of guidance are provided in Appendix 6. The latest version of the guidance can be<br />

downloaded from:<br />

Tools: http://cdm.unfccc.int/Reference/Guidclarif/<br />

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