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36 MAPPING THE GREAT BEYOND<br />

be colored by <strong>the</strong>ir perspective and may be based on assumptions<br />

which <strong>the</strong> network mapp<strong>in</strong>g demonstrates to be untrue. Equally, when<br />

approach<strong>in</strong>g a friendly <strong>in</strong>sider it may be hard to know whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual is at <strong>the</strong> core or periphery of <strong>the</strong> network and <strong>the</strong>ir status<br />

can <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>the</strong> degree of credibility with which <strong>the</strong>ir perspective<br />

can be taken to provide an overview of <strong>the</strong> wider network.<br />

<strong>Mapp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> bloggers and a blogosphere <strong>in</strong> this way can provide<br />

an understand<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> context <strong>in</strong> which a Public Diplomacy<br />

<strong>in</strong>itiative might take place. Equally, it can be used as an evaluative<br />

tool to assess <strong>the</strong> extent to which an <strong>in</strong>itiative designed to develop<br />

a network of bloggers has managed to successfully stimulate<br />

ongo<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>ks between <strong>the</strong>se <strong>in</strong>dividuals. An alternative would be<br />

to map <strong>the</strong> position of a blog which had been created as part of a<br />

Public Diplomacy <strong>in</strong>itiative. This type of mapp<strong>in</strong>g could be used to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigate which o<strong>the</strong>r bloggers were engag<strong>in</strong>g with or referenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> blog <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own writ<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

While <strong>the</strong>se varied approaches to us<strong>in</strong>g blogger analysis to<br />

demonstrate l<strong>in</strong>kages and tendencieshave many different potential<br />

applications, <strong>the</strong>ir use for evaluation and onl<strong>in</strong>e engagement are<br />

discussed elsewhere. 55 <strong>Mapp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> resources onl<strong>in</strong>e may be easier,<br />

due to <strong>the</strong> way <strong>in</strong>formation is ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed; however, <strong>the</strong> potential of<br />

apply<strong>in</strong>g network analysis to resource mapp<strong>in</strong>g is equally applicable<br />

to Public Diplomacy <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> physical world and those that<br />

engage across both spaces.<br />

How Can Network <strong>Mapp<strong>in</strong>g</strong> & Analysis Help?<br />

Focus<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> resources available both <strong>in</strong>side <strong>the</strong> organization<br />

and outside can provide a better understand<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> options available<br />

when design<strong>in</strong>g or ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>itiative. In a similar manner to <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>verted power relationship <strong>in</strong> listen<strong>in</strong>g exercises, an organization can<br />

identify its options more effectively and achieve greater impact from

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