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Complete Report - University of New South Wales

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4.6 SILICON PHOTONICS RESEARCH GROUP<br />

<strong>University</strong> Staff<br />

A/Pr<strong>of</strong>. Jianhua Zhao (group leader: integrated LEDs)<br />

A/Pr<strong>of</strong>. Thorsten Trupke (group leader: silicon laser)<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Martin Green<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Stuart Wenham<br />

Research Fellows<br />

Dr. Aihua Wang<br />

Adjunct Fellow<br />

Dr. K. Catchpole<br />

Research Staff<br />

Dr. Robert Bardos<br />

Dr. Tom Puzzer<br />

Research Assistant<br />

Guangchun Zhang<br />

Research Student<br />

Supriya Pillai<br />

Technical Staff<br />

Jules Yang<br />

Collaborators<br />

Susan Angus, Dr. Fay Hudson, A/Pr<strong>of</strong>. Andrew Dzurak, Centre <strong>of</strong> Excellence for Quantum<br />

Computing, UNSW<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Peter Würfel, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Karlsruhe<br />

4.6.1 Thick SOI LED Devices<br />

Research on Silicon On Insulator (SOI) Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) continued in the Centre<br />

during 2005. Originally most <strong>of</strong> these SOI LEDs were fabricated on thin silicon layers aiming<br />

for a few nanometre silicon thickness to achieve quantum confi nement effects. The benefi t<br />

<strong>of</strong> such quantum confi nement is the increased light emission and absorption effi ciencies, and<br />

the ability to emit shorter wavelength light than the band-edge emission. However, no such<br />

quantum confi nement has been demonstrated to date due to the diffi culties in precise control<br />

<strong>of</strong> the processing conditions.<br />

In 2005, emphasis was changed to the fabrication <strong>of</strong> SOI LEDs on thicker silicon layers <strong>of</strong><br />

about 1.3 µm thickness. This was expected to result in better electrical performance for<br />

these LEDs, and also increased electroluminescence (EL) effi ciency. Figure 4.6.1 shows a<br />

schematic diagram <strong>of</strong> the cross sectional view <strong>of</strong> the light emitting diode design.<br />

97

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