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Complete Report - University of New South Wales

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HIGHLIGHTS<br />

Cell Efficiency World Record<br />

The Centre’s high-effi ciency group demonstrated an independently-confi rmed energy<br />

conversion effi ciency <strong>of</strong> 22.7% for a large area 22 cm2 cell fabricated on an n-type silicon<br />

substrate, equalling the world-record for a cell on such substrates. Other fi rst generation work<br />

within the buried-contact group resulted in further progress in developing low-cost sequences<br />

on such n-type substrates. Highlights include improved energy conversion effi ciency, opencircuit<br />

voltage and levels <strong>of</strong> surface passivation. Another highlight was the rapid development<br />

<strong>of</strong> applications <strong>of</strong> photoluminescence techniques for device and material characterisation, as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> strong collaboration with the Centre’s silicon photonics group.<br />

Technology Commercialisation<br />

2005 was another exciting year for<br />

the photovoltaic industry with global<br />

production increasing 45%, building<br />

on the record 67% growth during<br />

2004. Annual sales <strong>of</strong> BP Solar<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Centre’s fi rst generation,<br />

buried contact technology again<br />

exceeded the $100 million mark,<br />

with the company announcing a<br />

new, higher performance module<br />

using this technology during 2005.<br />

The increasing international pr<strong>of</strong>i le<br />

<strong>of</strong> photovoltaics has resulted in an<br />

increasingly high visibility on fi nancial<br />

markets. Suntech Power, a largely<br />

Australia-owned company operating<br />

in China and a partner in the Centre<br />

partner, commenced trading on<br />

the <strong>New</strong> York Stock Exchange in<br />

December, in what became the<br />

largest technology-based initial public<br />

<strong>of</strong>fering <strong>of</strong> 2005, internationally.<br />

The Centre has been working with<br />

the company to bring high-effi ciency,<br />

fi rst generation cell concepts into<br />

production, including those based<br />

on semiconductor fi nger technology<br />

(below). A second Centre member,<br />

CSG Solar, successfully took Centre<br />

“second-generation” crystallinesilicon-on-glass<br />

technology a<br />

major step closer to large scale<br />

production, with the competition<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fi rst manufacturing plant in<br />

Germany. The fi rst product is due on<br />

the market in 2006, with production<br />

capacity also expected to approach<br />

the $100 million/year mark by the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the year.<br />

Former student, Zhengrong Shi, rings the bell to open the NYSE after the<br />

Suntech IPO (Centre directors Stuart Wenham (right) and Martin Green<br />

(left) are in the background next to the President <strong>of</strong> the NYSE, Catherine<br />

Kinney and CEO John Thain, respectively)<br />

3

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