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WORLDWIDE MARKET RESEARCH REPORT - CISE

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EC/IST FP6 Project No 026920<br />

Work Package: 6<br />

Type of document: Report<br />

Date: 20.12.2007<br />

File name: OP_WP6_D37_V1.0.doc Version: 1.0<br />

Title: Worldwide Market Research Report 126 / 356<br />

Macedonia<br />

The monopoly of the state-owned Makedonski Telekomunikacii (MT) ended in 2001. Growth<br />

in demand for transport and telecommunications services reflects the continuing logistical<br />

requirements of the international operations in Kosovo. The deployment of the North Atlantic<br />

Treaty Organization (NATO) peacekeepers and the UN Interim Administration Mission in<br />

Kosovo in 1999 required huge spending on transportation, energy, and telecommunications<br />

(as did the presence of the UN preventive deployment force in 1993).<br />

On June 2007, the government announced to have planned the opening of free, state owned<br />

internet café’s in the major towns across the country by the end of the year. The aim of the<br />

government is to enable access to the internet, mostly to the young people (up to 26) and to<br />

people who cannot afford internet anyway (people over 64 years old).<br />

Moldova<br />

Moldova has an antiquated telephone system, very few pay phones, many villages without<br />

service, and a very low mobile phone penetration rate. Moldtelecom, the national telecom, is<br />

currently upgrading and has signed agreements with Denmark's Great Northern Telegraph<br />

(GNT), which is investing $10 million in a digital switch system and fiber-optic technology.<br />

The government intends to sell 51% of Moldtelecom following a failed attempt at privatization<br />

in 1998 to a Greek company. In 1998, Voxtel, a consortium comprising 1 French, 1<br />

Romanian, and 2 Moldovan companies, launched mobile service in the GSM standard. In<br />

2000, Moldova awarded a second GSM license to Moldcell, a joint venture between Turkish<br />

Turkcell and Chişina˘u-based Accent Electronics.<br />

Poland<br />

Telecommunications services are undergoing rapid modernization. After years of neglect,<br />

new switchboards are constantly being installed and the number of telephone subscribers<br />

has increased substantially. The nation has enthusiastically adopted wireless<br />

communications and cellular phones.<br />

Romania

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