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WORLDWIDE MARKET RESEARCH REPORT - CISE

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EC/IST FP6 Project No 026920<br />

Work Package: 6<br />

Type of document: Report<br />

Date: 20.12.2007<br />

File name: OP_WP6_D37_V1.0.doc Version: 1.0<br />

Title: Worldwide Market Research Report 328 / 356<br />

being funded by a loan from the Kuwaiti Fund. EDD also has plans to construct an<br />

18-MW facility in Marabout.<br />

• Studies are being conducted to evaluate the geothermal potential of Eritrea’s Alid<br />

region. Initial results indicated that temperature and permeability conditions were<br />

favourable for an electrical-grade geothermal resource. Djibouti and Uganda are also<br />

exploring the possibility of utilizing geothermal resources for power generation.<br />

• The Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation (EEPC) has plans to significantly increase<br />

the country’s electric generating capacity. A 34-MW hydroelectric plant on the Fincha<br />

river in western Ethiopia has been completed, while existing facilities on the Koka<br />

and Tis Abay rivers are being upgraded.<br />

• The EEPC is also constructing hydroelectric facilities on Ethiopia’s Gilgel-Gibe (184<br />

MW) and Blue Nile (73 MW) rivers. A 150-MW hydroelectric facility on the Gojeb river<br />

is expected to become operational by 2003. Additional hydroelectric facilities are<br />

planned on the Tekeze, Tana, Beles, and Halele Werabisa rivers.<br />

• Kenya has several independent power projects (IPPs) in various stages of<br />

development. The coal-fired Nairobi South plant was completed in 1997, while the<br />

75-MW Kipevu II plant is scheduled for completion by the end of 1999. Kenya plans<br />

to generate 25% of its electricity from geothermal energy by 2017.<br />

• Two Chinese firms, the International Water and Electric Company and the Machinery<br />

Export and Import Company, have agreed to finance 75% of the Kajbar hydroelectric<br />

facility in northern Sudan. The $200 million project will be located on the Nile, and will<br />

have a capacity to generate 300 MW.<br />

• The 180-MW Owens Falls hydroelectric facility, located in southern Uganda on the<br />

Nile, is being expanded to include an additional 200 MW of generating capacity.<br />

Altogether in Africa there are many projects that foresee the expansion of the electric net,<br />

according to the possibilities of every state. The principal obstacles seem to be the<br />

dependence from non renewable sources (such as oil, gas, diesel oil, coal) to feed the<br />

electric plants. A big problem is also caused by the vandalism (of electric structures) and by

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