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WORLDWIDE MARKET RESEARCH REPORT - CISE

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EC/IST FP6 Project No 026920<br />

Work Package: 6<br />

Type of document: Report<br />

Date: 20.12.2007<br />

File name: OP_WP6_D37_V1.0.doc Version: 1.0<br />

Title: Worldwide Market Research Report 244 / 356<br />

On January 2007, launch of the NSS8 satellite commissioned by New Skies failed<br />

and Kenyan ISP, that have lost a lot of money, are already increasing the monthly<br />

rates.<br />

[A51] The failed launch of NSS8 not only has an impact on the business of satellite<br />

connectivity operators and providers but will also impact the overall growth of the ICT<br />

sector in Africa. Some projects relying on the bandwidth that NSS8 would have<br />

provided have already been put on hold, and many new services that telecoms and<br />

data networks planned to roll out will be postponed.<br />

• As fibre and satellite prices are intimately related in many countries on the SAT3<br />

route, there is now little pressure for the relevant African incumbents that own SAT3<br />

to make an effort to lower their wholesale prices. This leaves the high-price<br />

incumbents like Angola Telecom and Camtel immune from competitive pressure.<br />

• ADSL is a little diffused, because of the few telephone lines. Additionally, the number<br />

of fixed telephone lines is minimal and the waiting period for a telephone connection<br />

may be several years.<br />

• Wireless technology is expanding itself and PLC systems could integrate with it.<br />

• Market has been partly liberalized and there are now new operators reducing the<br />

costs for the final consumers.<br />

• The telephone network is old and cannot be used for broadband services; the age of<br />

the electric network instead it is not a problem for the power line technology.<br />

[A05] The existing telecommunications last mile infrastructure is often too degraded<br />

to enable broadband technologies. For example Telkom’s ADSL is limited to the<br />

grade of copper. The added problem is that in the built up areas where there would<br />

be a demand for bandwidth, the grade of copper is worse due to its age. The<br />

electrical network can be used for BPL/PLC as the age of the copper is not a<br />

problem. Using PLC the successful city concept could readily be achieved.<br />

• Connectivity through power line could be furnished uncapped.<br />

[A47] All wireless last mile technologies, by design, divide the last mile capacity for all<br />

customers simultaneously using the service within the geographic area covered by<br />

the radio frequency, typically one of the three or four sectors on base station. While

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