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WORLDWIDE MARKET RESEARCH REPORT - CISE

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EC/IST FP6 Project No 026920<br />

Work Package: 6<br />

Type of document: Report<br />

Date: 20.12.2007<br />

File name: OP_WP6_D37_V1.0.doc Version: 1.0<br />

Title: Worldwide Market Research Report 50 / 356<br />

Wi Fi cheap free<br />

WIMAX<br />

TBD (expected<br />

200 when<br />

introduced)<br />

TBD (expected<br />

higher than<br />

cable and DSL)<br />

Depends what is<br />

underneath WiFi<br />

5-70<br />

Table 4-5 Costs options for Internet access<br />

4.5.5 PLC versus wired / wireless technologies<br />

medium<br />

nowhere (at the<br />

moment)<br />

PLC In-home networks, using internal house wiring to provide communications between<br />

outlets, can service local area networks as an alternative to conventional wiring or WiFi<br />

wireless interconnections (IEEE 802.11a/b/g). In fact In-home PLC networking is a well<br />

established technology with devices commercially available from a number of<br />

manufacturers.<br />

As far as the cabled lines, the PLC technology is used to bridge the “last mile” between the<br />

broadband core (fiber optic) network and the home or office and also within the home<br />

(similar to the function of a local area network). In addition PLC is a direct competitor to DSL<br />

technology and uses similar modulation techniques. Both technologies exploit existing<br />

copper wire networks. The use of existing cabling greatly reduces installation costs as it<br />

avoids the need for putting in extra cabling. The commercial PLC offerings are competitive<br />

and cheaper than DSL and can extend broadband reach to areas where DSL and cable are<br />

not available. To enhance the fixed network by building new local loop infrastructures<br />

requires substantial investment. As a result, the barriers to broadband deployment using<br />

DSL technology may be high.<br />

With PLC technology the user employs home networking devices such as Ethernet-to-PLC<br />

or USB-to-PLC USB (universal serial bus) for interconnecting several computers, sharing<br />

printers, or DSL or cable modem connections.<br />

Low voltage PLC networks can provide access to open networks such as the Internet.<br />

With this approach, users gain access through a head-end modem installed in an MV-to-LV<br />

transformer providing connections to all subscribers in a neighborhood. The high end<br />

modem has a medium voltage link to a high speed core network. Cost reduction is achieved

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