Annual Report - VÃB banka
Annual Report - VÃB banka
Annual Report - VÃB banka
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2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)<br />
2.16 Intangible assets<br />
Intangible assets are recorded at historical cost<br />
less accumulated amortization and impairment losses.<br />
Amortization is calculated on a straight-line<br />
basis in order to write off the cost of each asset to<br />
its residual value over its estimated useful economic<br />
life as follows:<br />
Years<br />
Software 5<br />
Other intangible assets 5<br />
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values<br />
are reassessed at the reporting date.<br />
78<br />
2.17 Property and equipment<br />
Property and equipment are recorded at historical<br />
cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment<br />
losses. Acquisition cost includes the purchase price<br />
plus other costs related to acquisition such as<br />
freight, duties or commissions. The costs of expansion,<br />
modernization or improvements leading<br />
to increased productivity, capacity or effi ciency are<br />
capitalized. Repairs and renovations are charged<br />
to the income statement when the expenditure is<br />
incurred.<br />
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis<br />
in order to write off the cost of each asset to its<br />
residual value over its estimated useful economic<br />
life as follows:<br />
Years<br />
Buildings 5 - 40<br />
Equipment 4, 6, 15<br />
Other tangibles 4, 6, 15<br />
Assets in progress, land and art collections are not<br />
depreciated. Depreciation of assets in progress<br />
begins when the related assets are put into use.<br />
The Bank periodically tests its assets for impairment.<br />
Where the carrying amount of an asset is<br />
greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it is<br />
written down to this recoverable amount. Where<br />
assets are identifi ed as being surplus to the Bank’s<br />
requirements, management assess the recoverable<br />
value by reference to a net selling price based on<br />
third party valuation reports, adjusted downwards<br />
for an estimate of associated sale costs.<br />
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values<br />
are reassessed at the reporting date.<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2007