researResearch - Télécom Bretagne
researResearch - Télécom Bretagne
researResearch - Télécom Bretagne
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esearc<br />
<strong>researResearch</strong><br />
IBAF<br />
Engineering for banking insurance and finance<br />
Aims and objectives throughout the project<br />
Project Leader :<br />
Jean-Marc Le Caillec<br />
Department:<br />
• Image and Information<br />
Processing<br />
Project team:<br />
Gilles Coppin,<br />
Philippe Lenca,<br />
Sorin Moga,<br />
Jean-Marc Le Caillec,<br />
Didier Guériot,<br />
Grégoire Mercier,<br />
Roger Waldeck.<br />
Publications<br />
Articles in a peer-review journals<br />
[1] Jean-Marc Le Caillec. Time series modeling by a second<br />
Order Hammerstein system. IEEE transactions on signal<br />
processing, january 2008, vol. 56, n° 1, pp. 96-110<br />
[2Jean-Marc Le Caillec. Hypothesis testing for nonlinearity<br />
detection based on an MA model. IEEE transactions on signal<br />
processing, february 2008, vol. 56, n° 2, pp. 816-821<br />
The IBAF project exploits a specific knowhow - that is modelling, signal<br />
processing methods and algorithms - for extracting information from banking,<br />
insurance and finance data. The project went on to aggregate complementary<br />
fields, thereby reinforcing its coherence, eg considering, in the models, the<br />
behaviour of managers in time of crisis, and designing and developing market<br />
simulation platforms or information systems for the three sectors mentioned<br />
to better come to grip with complexity.<br />
Main achievements of the project<br />
Results obtained can be classified<br />
as preliminary research in<br />
stochastic models (particularly nonlinear)<br />
and research more<br />
immediately usable in the<br />
management of portfolios and<br />
market simulation.<br />
From the stochastic model point of<br />
view, work on second order<br />
Hammerstein blind model<br />
identification has been published. In<br />
synthesis, blind identification<br />
consists in identifying a model<br />
having white noise (supposed<br />
Gaussian) on entry and for which<br />
only the exit is available. This means<br />
modelling chronological sequences<br />
or modelling non-linear<br />
micro/macro economic<br />
data interactions on<br />
liquidity values or funds,<br />
for example.<br />
This method of<br />
identification can be<br />
applied for nodes (linear<br />
and quadratic) of infinite<br />
impulsional response<br />
(such as auto-predictive<br />
systems). A hypothetical<br />
evaluation test of<br />
Hammerstein modelling<br />
was proposed.<br />
In a second article, a<br />
paper on an hypothesis test on<br />
modelling chronological series by a<br />
linear system has been published.<br />
This modelling choice (linear vs<br />
non-linear) is crucial in<br />
understanding the evolution of<br />
chronological series whether<br />
financial or other. This particular<br />
hypothesis test relies on a calibrated<br />
parametric model ( so deriving a<br />
finished correlation and the<br />
possibility that its spectral density is<br />
cancelled) contrary to other tests<br />
which rely on autoregressive<br />
models, the latter not being able to<br />
verify these properties.<br />
From an application point of view,<br />
2008 marked the end of the ASUR<br />
project. This project allowed the<br />
application of an algorithm for<br />
rebalancing portfolios based on<br />
hidden Markov models. Results<br />
showed that the algorithm<br />
succeeded in surpassing the<br />
performance of heuristic<br />
management of portfolios generally<br />
used by fund-managers.<br />
2008 also saw an advance in the<br />
CPER (Contrat Projet Etat Région)<br />
project in market simulation, as a<br />
first prototyping of this simulator<br />
was formulated.<br />
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