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researResearch - Télécom Bretagne

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h Research<br />

9<br />

RESEARCH<br />

Main achievements of the project<br />

In 2008, the activity related to the analog<br />

embedding of channel decoders was<br />

characterised principally by continued integration<br />

in BiCMOS 0.25micro.m of an analog turbo<br />

decoder using a patented technique [ARZ05]. The<br />

circuit in question requires a technique known as<br />

“wheel decoding” and processes a 64 symbol<br />

double binary frame. Four wheels are used to<br />

decode 128 binary symbols of information as well<br />

as 128 redundant symbols which were previously<br />

produced by the encoding. This project, in<br />

partnership with Orange Labs, is expected to lead<br />

to the production, in 2009, of an operational<br />

prototype. Improving the calculation cells is also a<br />

priority for the group. Thus, notable advances<br />

have been obtained in the determination of the<br />

parasitic elements which lowered performance<br />

levels (precision, speed …etc). Whether they are<br />

embedded with bipolar or Mos transistors below<br />

the threshold, the operations linked to decoding<br />

algorithms (sum- product) have been improved<br />

significantly. In the same way, a study of Cortex<br />

codes was carried out and has produced some<br />

promising perspectives. Indeed, a modular and<br />

systematic construction method for these codes<br />

was invented and has led to obtaining short codes<br />

with a high value minimum distance. Finally, the<br />

first technique for the decoding of these codes has<br />

also been developed. Currently, it is the only<br />

technique which demonstrates the feasability of<br />

Cortex code decoding. In this way, a Hamming<br />

(8,4,4)code Cortex decoder prototype has been<br />

integrated into CMOS 0.25micro.m technology.<br />

These results have been the subject of the writing<br />

of a patent and several publications.<br />

Publications<br />

Articles in peer-review journals<br />

Nicolas Duchaux, Cyril Lahuec, Fabrice Séguin, Michel Jézéquel,<br />

Matthieu Arzel. Effect of BJT’s parasitics on computing cells for<br />

analog decoders. NEWCAS-TAISA, 22-25 juin 2008, Montréal,<br />

Québec, Canada, 2008<br />

HDR<br />

Michel Jézéquel. Une contribution dans le domaine de l'interaction<br />

algorithme - silicium. HDR : Institut Télécom ; Télécom <strong>Bretagne</strong> :<br />

2008, 103 p.<br />

41

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