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researResearch - Télécom Bretagne

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h Research<br />

9<br />

RESEARCH<br />

Main achievements of the project<br />

Work carried out until now allowed us to<br />

consolidate the development of a simulator thanks<br />

to a more precise definition of underlying models<br />

through work on the regional project MOSISMAR,<br />

in collaboration with IETR (Rennes1 University)<br />

and the BOOST Technologies SME. Telecom<br />

<strong>Bretagne</strong> validated the algorithms (modelling of<br />

the SAR processing and of the hydrodynamic<br />

interactions) developed the previous year and also<br />

completed the geophysical modelling through<br />

other models of environmental phenomena.<br />

Modelling of the SAR processing module<br />

continued at IETR. Algorithms evolved from<br />

validation in the case of terrestrial environments<br />

to processing in the marine environment with the<br />

help of BOOST Technologies and the collaboration<br />

of other laboratories. In the final stage, the various<br />

elements (modules) were interconnected and the<br />

connexion was tested. However the aims outlined<br />

initially were not all accomplished, but they<br />

allowed us to build a solid proposition in the<br />

Brittany Maritime Cluster (competitiveness<br />

cluster).<br />

The MODENA project received recognition from<br />

the Brittany Maritime Cluster at the end of 2006.<br />

2007 was given over to research for finance for the<br />

project. We obtained finance from the DGE (and the<br />

FUI – Fond Unique Interministériel ie Unique Interministries<br />

fund), due to strong support from the<br />

DGA and the Brittany Maritime cluster for part of<br />

the project The Breton Region also funded the<br />

project. The project is jointly lead by ARTAL (for<br />

DGE requirements) and Telecom <strong>Bretagne</strong>. The<br />

partners of the project are either academic<br />

partners (Université de Rennes, Université de<br />

Nantes, Université de Brest and ENSIETA) or<br />

companies /SME (THALES, CLS/BOOST, MAREE,<br />

SATIMO). 2008 is formally the first year of the<br />

MODENA project. The aims of the project are more<br />

precisely defined in an accompanying document,<br />

available on demand. Complementary studies on<br />

analysis of the colour of surface water were<br />

carried out under an IFREMER contract.<br />

Besides, the GALILEOCEAN project, approved by<br />

the Brittany Maritime Cluster, is currently seeking<br />

funding.Being in a partnership consolidation<br />

phase, another project: “DTC France” has been<br />

developed in conjunction with BOOST<br />

Technologies, which has since become CLS. DTC<br />

France is a PEA type project on a DGA contract<br />

with ONERA – Thales as a co-contractor. We come<br />

into the project as a subcontractor of CLS in<br />

workpackage 2 (Predefinition of a SAR mode on<br />

satellite transmissions of opportunity in mono or<br />

multi-transmitters) and more precisely in bi-static<br />

reception and feasibility study of monotransmitter<br />

SAR images. This work was also<br />

carried out with other partners of the project,<br />

particularly the GEA (Groupe d’Electromagnétisme<br />

Appliqué, Applied Electromagnetism Group, EA<br />

3455) of Paris X University which focussed on the<br />

SAR multi transmitters imagery (multi static<br />

cases). The aim of our work was to study the<br />

feasibility and performance of a passive SAR<br />

(Synthetic Aperture Radar) detection system for<br />

terrestrial targets. Two types of transmitters of<br />

opportunity were studied<br />

• The GPS system satellites, which<br />

advantageously offer a large and permanent<br />

cover, allowing multistatism but have weak<br />

transmission power (-160 dBW in reception)<br />

and require long duration observation (low<br />

speed transmitters)<br />

• SAR civilian satellites, with higher speed and<br />

more power but offer intermittent and<br />

restrained cover. This contract is a<br />

complement to the MOPS (“Marine<br />

Opportunity Passive Systems “) project,<br />

presented and accepted at RTRA Europôle<br />

Mer (European Sea advanced research<br />

network).<br />

Finally 2008 saw the completion of the VIGISAT<br />

project, reception station which will be installed on<br />

the Telecom <strong>Bretagne</strong> site.<br />

Publications<br />

Articles in peer-review journals<br />

[1] Nicolas Bon, Ali Khenchaf, René Garello. GLRT subspace detection for<br />

range and Doppler distributed targets. IEEE transactions on aerospace<br />

and electronic systems, april 2008, vol. 44, n° 2, pp. 678-696<br />

[2] Jean-Marc Le Caillec. Hypothesis testing for nonlinearity detection<br />

based on an MA model. IEEE transactions on signal processing, february<br />

2008, vol. 56, n° 2, pp. 816-821<br />

[3] Jean-Marc Le Caillec. Time series modeling by a second Order<br />

Hammerstein system. IEEE transactions on signal processing, january<br />

2008, vol. 56, n° 1, pp. 96-110<br />

[4] Frédéric Maussang, Michèle Rombaut, Jocelyn Chanussot, Maud<br />

Amate. Fusion of local statistical parameters for buried underwater<br />

mine detection in sonar imaging. EURASIP journal on advances in signal<br />

processing, 2008, vol. 2008<br />

Thesis<br />

[5] Vincent Gras. Caractérisation de la signature radar de la surface<br />

océanique et son application à la détection d'objets flottants. Th. doct. :<br />

Traitement du signal et télécommunications: Université de Rennes 1<br />

Institut Télécom ; Télécom <strong>Bretagne</strong> : 2008, 2008telb0068. 197 p.<br />

197

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