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The Dhaarmik Traditions - Indic Studies Foundation

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Kanya Daanam (Giving Away of the Daughter)<br />

<strong>The</strong> bride accepts her change of status from an unmarried woman to a wife by<br />

spreading turmeric powder on her hands. Kanya Danam is performed by the father (or<br />

uncle of guardian) of the bride in presence of a large gathering that is invited to<br />

witness the wedding. <strong>The</strong> father pours out a libation of sacred water symbolizing the<br />

giving away of the daughter to the bridegroom. <strong>The</strong> groom recites Vedic hymns to<br />

Kama, the God of love, for pure love and blessings. As a condition for offering his<br />

daughter for marriage, the father of the bride requests a promise from the groom for<br />

assisting the bride in realizing the three ends : dharma, artha, and kama. <strong>The</strong> groom<br />

makes the promise by repeating three times that he will not fail the bride in realizing<br />

dharma, artha and kama.<br />

Paanigrahana or Hasta Milap (Holding the Hand)<br />

<strong>The</strong> bridegroom stands facing west and the bride sits in front of him facing east. He<br />

seizes her hand and recites Vedic hymns for happiness, long life, and a lifelong<br />

relationship When the Bridegroom Takes the Bride's Hand, He Says : "O Sarasvati,<br />

gracious one, rich in off spring, you whom we hymm first of all the Gods, may you<br />

prosper this marriage. "I seize your hand."<br />

Maangalyadhaaranam (Tying the mangalsutra) OR Mangal Sutra DhArana<br />

<strong>The</strong> Mangala sutra DhArana is the tying of the thread containing the marks of the<br />

Vishnu or Shiva in the neck of the bride by the groom.<br />

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