100 % FUTURE - ALNO
100 % FUTURE - ALNO
100 % FUTURE - ALNO
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139<br />
Kitchens manufactured by the <strong>ALNO</strong> Group are primarily sold in Germany to furniture and specialist<br />
kitchen wholesalers/retailers, as well as self-service and cash-and-carry markets, which are predominantly<br />
organized into purchasing associations. Around 84 of kitchen furniture is sold via such<br />
purchasing associations. Due to these market structures, the <strong>ALNO</strong> Group depends on a limited<br />
number of customers. The default risk of individual large customers, however, is met by commercial<br />
credit insurance or the del credere liability of the central claims settling agencies.<br />
The maximum default risk is expressed by the carrying amounts of the financial assets recognized<br />
in the balance sheet.<br />
An overview of the default risk for unimpaired financial assets, and changes in specific valuation<br />
allowances, is presented under item D.6. “Trade accounts receivable”.<br />
5. LIQUIDITY RISKS<br />
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Group might encounter difficulties with the contractual settlement<br />
of its financial liabilities.<br />
<strong>ALNO</strong> AG acts as financial coordinator for all Group companies so as to ensure the most advantageous<br />
and permanently adequate cover of financing needs for business operations. The necessary<br />
information potential is updated monthly, and is subjected to a divergence analysis within the<br />
framework of rolling financial planning with a one-year planning horizon.<br />
This financial forecast is supplemented by daily cash flow development forecast for the domestic<br />
companies that is continuously reconciled with actual cash flows. The foreign companies are<br />
updated monthly. <strong>ALNO</strong> AG continuously monitors the liquidity reserves on hand.<br />
The intra-Group financial equalization carried out in Germany within the framework of cash pooling,<br />
which takes into consideration statutory regulations from the subsidiaries’ perspective, leads<br />
to a reduction in the volume of external financing with a positive effect on the Group’s net interest<br />
result. The internal financial equalization ensures the use of liquidity surpluses of individual Group<br />
companies for the internal financing of other Group companies. Cash pooling is managed on a<br />
manual basis.<br />
Receivables of Wellmann KG in a value of up to EUR 26,000 thousand, and of Impuls and pino in<br />
a value of up to a total of EUR 20,000 thousand were also assigned in the past as part of factoring<br />
agreements, in order to expand the requisite scope for liquidity maneuver for the <strong>ALNO</strong> Group. As<br />
the result of the introduction of reverse factoring in 2007, payment target extensions to suppliers<br />
were realized with a financing effect of up to EUR 3,600 thousand.<br />
The contractually agreed interest and redemption payments of financial liabilities are presented in the<br />
following table. All liabilities outstanding as of the balance sheet date, and for which payments were<br />
contractually agreed, are included. Budget figures for future new liabilities are not included. Amounts<br />
denominated in foreign currencies were in each case translated at the closing rate. The variable<br />
interest payments were calculated on the basis of the last interest rates fixed before the balance<br />
sheet date. Financial liabilities repayable on demand are always assigned to the earliest time frame.