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Delivering continuity of midwifery care to Queensland women

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Section 2<br />

Midwifery <strong>continuity</strong> models<br />

—what do they look like<br />

It is easy <strong>to</strong> tell if a service is <strong>of</strong>fering <strong>continuity</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>midwifery</strong> <strong>care</strong>. The litmus test is <strong>to</strong> ask the woman “who<br />

is your midwife and what is her contact number” If<br />

the woman is able <strong>to</strong> tell you, then the service is <strong>of</strong>fering<br />

<strong>continuity</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>care</strong>. In situations where the woman does<br />

not know, or isn’t sure, the service obviously is not providing<br />

<strong>continuity</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>care</strong>.<br />

(consumer feedback)<br />

This section provides an introduction <strong>to</strong> <strong>midwifery</strong> <strong>continuity</strong> models. The ways midwives<br />

actually provide <strong>care</strong>, including on-call and <strong>of</strong>f-call arrangements and day-<strong>to</strong>-day clinical<br />

<strong>care</strong>, are outlined in Section 10 Midwifery practice in <strong>continuity</strong> models.<br />

Definitions<br />

The following definitions are intended <strong>to</strong> assist discussion with commonly unders<strong>to</strong>od<br />

meanings. In practice, models may not fit precisely in<strong>to</strong> a definition, but it is essential for<br />

those establishing new models <strong>to</strong> focus on individual <strong>women</strong>’s experience <strong>of</strong> <strong>continuity</strong> and<br />

their relationships with <strong>care</strong>givers.<br />

Caseload <strong>midwifery</strong><br />

In caseload <strong>midwifery</strong> each woman has a primary midwife providing the majority <strong>of</strong> her<br />

pregnancy, birth and post birth <strong>care</strong> (Homer, Brodie & Leap 2008). This model is also<br />

referred <strong>to</strong> as a “<strong>continuity</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>care</strong>r model” or “one <strong>to</strong> one” <strong>midwifery</strong> <strong>care</strong>.<br />

Caseload midwives provide <strong>care</strong> <strong>to</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> <strong>women</strong> per year, organise their time flexibly<br />

around their <strong>women</strong>’s <strong>care</strong> needs (Homer, et al. 2008) and don’t work rostered shifts.<br />

Private practice midwives frequently provide <strong>care</strong> in a caseload model (see Section 13 for<br />

further discussion about eligible midwives).<br />

Case load<br />

The actual number <strong>of</strong> <strong>women</strong> a caseload midwife is ‘carrying’ or providing <strong>care</strong> for<br />

(i.e. her workload).<br />

Midwifery Group Practice<br />

A Midwifery Group Practice (MGP) is the organisational or management unit in which<br />

caseload midwives usually work (Homer, et al. 2008). The purpose <strong>of</strong> the MGP is <strong>to</strong> support<br />

the practice <strong>of</strong> the caseload midwives within it and <strong>to</strong> facilitate communication within the<br />

MGP and with management.<br />

Within <strong>Queensland</strong> Health most caseload midwives work in a Midwifery Group Practice.<br />

There may be more than one MGP within a facility.<br />

Maternity Care Co-ordina<strong>to</strong>r<br />

This person is nominated by the woman <strong>to</strong> coordinate her maternity <strong>care</strong> (National Health<br />

and Medical Research Council 2010). This is usually a primary maternity <strong>care</strong> provider such<br />

as a midwife or GP. In the private hospital sec<strong>to</strong>r this may also be the woman’s private<br />

obstetrician.<br />

In a Midwifery Group Practice the woman’s primary midwife would also be her maternity<br />

<strong>care</strong> coordina<strong>to</strong>r. An important part <strong>of</strong> the role is <strong>to</strong> coordinate the woman’s access <strong>to</strong><br />

services and <strong>care</strong> from other clinicians according <strong>to</strong> her needs.<br />

14<br />

<strong>Delivering</strong> <strong>continuity</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>midwifery</strong> <strong>care</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>women</strong>

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