East Bay Jewish Community Study - Jewish Federation of the ...
East Bay Jewish Community Study - Jewish Federation of the ...
East Bay Jewish Community Study - Jewish Federation of the ...
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Defining <strong>the</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong> Population in <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>East</strong> <strong>Bay</strong><br />
The <strong>Jewish</strong> population <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> is not very ―<strong>Jewish</strong>.‖ In o<strong>the</strong>r words, only a bare majority<br />
has two <strong>Jewish</strong> parents and a majority has non-<strong>Jewish</strong> partners. As a result, only half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Jewish</strong> residents initially identify as <strong>Jewish</strong> when asked <strong>the</strong>ir religion. Nearly 20 percent initially<br />
identify as Christian, a plurality <strong>of</strong> whom had or has one <strong>Jewish</strong> parent. Most <strong>East</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> Jews<br />
identify with <strong>the</strong> Reform tradition or no denomination or sect all; <strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> a<br />
denominational preference is related to intermarriage; most Jews who do not identify with a<br />
tradition are from interfaith families.<br />
Specifically:<br />
• Many <strong>Jewish</strong> residents in <strong>the</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> do not initially identify with Judaism. Only 49<br />
percent initially identify as <strong>Jewish</strong>, while ano<strong>the</strong>r 23 percent do not identify with any<br />
religion.<br />
• Only 54 percent <strong>of</strong> residents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> have two <strong>Jewish</strong> parents, 29 percent have<br />
one <strong>Jewish</strong> parent, and 17 have no <strong>Jewish</strong> parents. Among <strong>the</strong> 18 percent who call<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves Christian (Protestant, Catholic, or o<strong>the</strong>r Christian), 47 percent have only one<br />
<strong>Jewish</strong> parent.<br />
• More than half <strong>of</strong> married <strong>Jewish</strong> residents are in interfaith relationships (61 percent), a<br />
number that rises to 73 percent among younger residents. Non-<strong>Jewish</strong> spouses are not<br />
particularly religious; 36 percent do not identify with a religious faith at all.<br />
• A plurality (33 percent) identifies with <strong>the</strong> Reform tradition, but almost as many do not<br />
identify with a <strong>Jewish</strong> sect or denomination at all (29 percent). Many fewer call<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves Conservative (15 percent) or Orthodox (3 percent).<br />
• Reform Jews and those who do not identify with a sect are <strong>the</strong> most likely to be<br />
intermarried; <strong>the</strong>se groups also <strong>of</strong>ten have spouses who are not religious.<br />
Demographically, Jews in interfaith families do not look particularly different from<br />
intermarried families, except that <strong>the</strong>y are younger.<br />
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