12-14 September, 2011, Lucknow - Earth Science India
12-14 September, 2011, Lucknow - Earth Science India
12-14 September, 2011, Lucknow - Earth Science India
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National Conference on <strong>Science</strong> of Climate Change and <strong>Earth</strong>’s Sustainability: Issues and Challenges ‘A Scientist-People Partnership’<br />
<strong>12</strong>-<strong>14</strong> <strong>September</strong>, <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>Lucknow</strong><br />
increasing soil organic carbon through restoration of degraded soils and widespread<br />
adoption of soil conservation practices.<br />
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change identified creation and<br />
strengthening of carbon sinks in the soil as a clear option for increasing removal of CO 2<br />
from the atmosphere and has recognized soil organic carbon pool as one of the five<br />
major carbon pools for the Land Use, Land Use Change in Forestry sector. Land is<br />
being used for different purposes viz. for forestry, agriculture, agroforestry, pastures,<br />
horticulture, plantations, habitat etc. Land use and soil management practices can<br />
significantly influence soil organic carbon. Accurate quantification of soil carbon is<br />
necessary for detection and prediction of changes in response to changing global<br />
climate. Enhanced sequestration of atmospheric CO2 in the soil, ultimately as stable soil<br />
organic matter, provides a more lasting solution than sequestering CO2 in standing<br />
biomass.<br />
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BY PERENNIAL<br />
WATER SUPPLY IN UTTARAKHAND<br />
Abhishek Kumar and K.S. Misra<br />
Department of Petroleum Engineering and <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>Science</strong>s,<br />
University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun<br />
Uttarakhand is bestowed with a high potential of water resources. It receives<br />
water from monsoon rain as well as from westerly disturbances. These westerly<br />
Disturbances are also the main source of snow fall in upper regions and rainfall at lower<br />
elevations. Geomorphology and geology of Uttarakhand favours storage of enormous<br />
amount of rain water which can be utilized for generation of electricity and for<br />
continuous and regulated flow of water through integrated natural drainage system.<br />
The present study is based on interpretation of different satellite data sets. The<br />
imagery from <strong>India</strong>n Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) is utilized for gathering geological<br />
and geomorphological information. Satellite RADAR data is found to be exceptionally<br />
useful for studies related to snow, ice, glaciers and permanent as well as temporary<br />
water bodies. Radar data has helped in mapping of certain geomorphological features<br />
related to surface roughness and moisture content in different units.<br />
The study also formulates technique which can be applied for, not only<br />
assessment of water resources but also proper utilization for development and revenue<br />
generation for the state. This will flooding in Ganga and Yamuna basins in adjacent<br />
states.<br />
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