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106 TRINCOMALEE BAY SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREA 2. Sustainable fishery management process to bring the benefits to fisher communities& other stakeholders 2.1 Strengthening Fishers association (FA) with capacity building & awareness programs 1. Office bearers leading the FAs as strong organizations by Q-2,Y-1 FAs reports DFAD report DSAM CCC, CCD & DFAD will implement capacity building programs 2.2. Formation / strengthening of TB SAM Fisher Federations in Kinniya and Muthur by bringing all FA of SMA into an integrated community organization Office bearers leading the Kinniya and Muthur FF as strong organizations by Q-2,Y-1 FAs reports DFAD report DSAM CCC, CCD & DFAD will implement capacity building programs 2.3 Implement lagoon fish population enrichment program Fish populations in BL and water bodies in buffer zone increased by Y- 2 NAQDA Report DFAD report DFAD implement program with NAQDA. DSAM CCC provide guidance 2.4.Develop microfinance program for FF income generating activities and develop a revolving fund Fishermen able to get micro credit facilities by Q-4, Y-1 FF reports DSAM CCC report TB SAM plan will provide seeds fund to start microfinance program 2.5 Conduct alternative livelihood development trainings for selected youths in TB SAM area to help them find alternative livelihoods Youths of Fishers families engage in alternative livelihoods by Y-2 FF report DFAD & FF implement the program with assistances of DSAM CCC
107 TRINCOMALEE BAY SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREA 3. Ecologically /socially friendly livelihoods and Micro/ Small Enterprise developments in the TB SAM buffer zone to brings benefits to all stakeholders 3.1. Regularise the shell mining and grinding micro industry by developing and implementing operational guideline Pollution due to grinding of seashell has minimised or stop by Y-1 to Y-4 DSAM CCC report Field verification DSAM CCC will develop guidelines and implement through DS, CEA, DFAD 3.2. Regularise the micro saltern industry by developing management guidelines and implementing Encroachment on salt marsh has stopped from Y-1 onward Quality & hygienic Salt produce by micro entrepreneurs by Y-1 onward DSAM CCC report Filed inspection DSAM CCC developed guidelines for saltern and stopped encroachment of saltmarsh & mangrove habitats 3.3. Implement alternative livelihood development programs by providing training and other business development services At least 5-10% of families involve in livelihoods other than fishing, shell mining & grinding and operation of micro saltern from Y-2 to Y-4 DSAM CCC reports DS reports DSAM CCC select families who are involve in fishing, shell mining & grinding and micro saltern and motivate them for alternative livelihoods 4. Eco friendly agricultural practices in buffer zone to bring benefits to farming communities and other stakeholders 4.1. Promote organic farming in crop lands in the buffer zone. Local communities in buffer zone will aware the cost & benefits of organic farming in Y-1- Y4 New farmers started organic farming every year from Y-1 to Y-4 Department of Agriculture (DA) report Field surveys DA will implement an annual plan to enhance organic farming in buffer zone with DSAM CCC guidance 4.2. Promote “live fence” program and wood lots in home gardens Households tree cover increased annually DA Report Field surveys DA will implement tree planting programs in buffer zone with assistances of DSAM CCC 4.3. Promote proper utilization of pesticide & chemical fertilizer amongst paddy farmers. Excessive use of agro chemicals / chemical fertilizer reduce annually DA Report Field surveys DA will conduct program with assistances of DSAM CCC
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Ministry of Nation Building and Est
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Citation: This document may be cite
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FOREWORD This Trincomalee Bay Speci
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PREFACE "Reawakening East" is one o
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Special Area M
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FF FGD FO GA GDP GND ha HFL HH ID I
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VSP WDF WRDS Y Village Social Profi
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G. Institutional mechanism 72 H. Pr
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ii 11. The over all objective of th
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TRINCOMALEE BAY SPECIAL MANAGEMENT
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