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Entire Volume 17 issue 1 - Journal of World-Systems Research ...

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235 JOURNAL OF WORLD-SYSTEMS RESEARCH<br />

1. B. Variable Specification<br />

Category Indicator Variable Measure Data Source<br />

Hard Power<br />

Hard Power<br />

Sticky<br />

Power<br />

S<strong>of</strong>t Power<br />

S<strong>of</strong>t Power<br />

External<br />

Power<br />

Incentive<br />

Constraint<br />

Contextual<br />

Contextual<br />

Contextual<br />

Military<br />

Geographic<br />

Economic<br />

Political<br />

Ideational<br />

diffusion<br />

Involvement <strong>of</strong><br />

a third party<br />

Perceived<br />

positive<br />

character <strong>of</strong><br />

leverage<br />

Perceived<br />

negative<br />

character <strong>of</strong><br />

leverage<br />

Economic<br />

inequality<br />

Ethnic conflict<br />

Dependence on<br />

shared river<br />

Level <strong>of</strong> military<br />

mobilization<br />

Control <strong>of</strong><br />

headwaters<br />

Total trade plus aid<br />

from a riparian state<br />

Political<br />

accountability<br />

Technology transfer<br />

Total trade plus aid<br />

from an external<br />

actor<br />

Incentive<br />

Constraint<br />

Economic inequality<br />

between riparians<br />

Ethnic conflict<br />

Dependence on<br />

shared river<br />

Change in troop levels on<br />

the border <strong>of</strong> riparian<br />

states<br />

Proximity to headwaters<br />

Total trade plus aid from<br />

riparian state, as percent <strong>of</strong><br />

GDP<br />

Change in level <strong>of</strong><br />

democratic accountability<br />

Change in amount <strong>of</strong><br />

technological capacity<br />

Change in the level <strong>of</strong> total<br />

trade plus aid from<br />

external source<br />

Dummy variable, 1 =<br />

incentive, 0 = no incentive<br />

Dummy variable, 1 =<br />

constraint, 0 = no<br />

constraint<br />

Economic disparity in<br />

GDP pc between riparians<br />

Change in the number <strong>of</strong><br />

ethnic events reporting<br />

human injuries<br />

River water extraction as<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> total water use<br />

Correlates <strong>of</strong> War<br />

UNESCO: UN-<br />

Water<br />

<strong>World</strong> Bank,<br />

Bilateral Trade and<br />

Aid<br />

Governance<br />

Indicators, <strong>World</strong><br />

Bank<br />

<strong>World</strong> Bank<br />

<strong>World</strong> Bank<br />

Inter-coder<br />

reliability over 98%<br />

Inter-coder<br />

reliability over 98%<br />

UNDP<br />

Correlates <strong>of</strong> War<br />

UNESCO: UN-<br />

Water

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