03.07.2015 Views

ABN AMRO Funds - Aia.com.hk

ABN AMRO Funds - Aia.com.hk

ABN AMRO Funds - Aia.com.hk

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

class financial institutions that specialise in these types of<br />

transactions and are participants in the over-the-counter markets.<br />

Such transactions consist of the purchase or sale of debt securities at<br />

their current price with delivery and settlement at a specified future<br />

date (which would typically not be longer than 12 months).<br />

The SICAV may pay customary fees included in the price of the debt<br />

securities to the relevant broker-dealer in order to finance the cost to<br />

such broker-dealer of the delayed settlement.<br />

As at April 30, 2008, there were forward settlement transactions in<br />

the following <strong>Funds</strong>:<br />

ARBF V300<br />

i. Futures<br />

The Fund may enter into futures contracts for the delayed delivery of<br />

securities or currency, or contracts based on financial indices at a<br />

fixed price on a future date. In entering such contracts, the Fund is<br />

required to deposit with the broker either in cash or securities an<br />

amount equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount.<br />

Subsequent payments are made or received by the Fund each day,<br />

depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of contracts, and are<br />

recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealised gains or<br />

losses by the Fund. Upon entering into such contracts, the Fund bears<br />

the risk of interest or exchange rates or securities’ prices moving<br />

unexpectedly, in which case, the <strong>Funds</strong> may not achieve the<br />

anticipated benefits of the futures contracts and may realise a loss.<br />

j. Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts<br />

The Fund, on behalf of each Fund, may enter into forward foreign<br />

currency exchange contracts for the purchase or sale of a specific<br />

foreign currency at a fixed price on a future date. Risks may arise<br />

upon entering into these contracts from the potential inability of<br />

counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts and from<br />

unanticipated movements in the value of the contracts. All <strong>Funds</strong><br />

may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts for<br />

efficient portfolio management. Certain <strong>Funds</strong> may enter into<br />

forward foreign currency exchange contracts for investment<br />

purposes as well. The Fund may also use contracts in a manner<br />

intended to protect foreign currency denominated securities from<br />

declines in value due to unfavorable exchange rate movements. The<br />

forward foreign currency exchange contracts are adjusted by the<br />

daily exchange rate of the underlying currency and any gains or<br />

losses are recorded as unrealised until the contract settlement date.<br />

On contract settlement date, the gains or losses are recorded as<br />

realised results from forward foreign currency exchange contracts.<br />

k. Purchased Options<br />

The Fund may purchase call or put options for a premium.<br />

Purchasing call options may be a hedge against an anticipated<br />

increase in the cost of securities to be acquired or to increase the<br />

Fund’s exposure to the underlying instrument. Purchasing put<br />

options may hedge against a decline in the value of portfolio<br />

securities. The premium paid is included as an investment in the<br />

Statement of Net Assets and is subsequently adjusted to the current<br />

value of the option. Premiums paid for purchased options which<br />

have expired are treated as a net realised loss on option contracts in<br />

the Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets. Premiums<br />

paid for purchased options which are exercised or closed are added<br />

to the amount paid or offset against the proceeds on the underlying<br />

security or financial instrument to determine the realised gain or<br />

loss. The risk of loss associated with purchased options is limited to<br />

the premium paid.<br />

payments, which are based on a specific financial index, or the<br />

exchange of two distinct floating rate payments.<br />

Credit Default Swap<br />

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps to limit or reduce the<br />

risk exposure of the Fund to defaults of corporate and sovereign<br />

issuers. The Fund may also use credit default swaps to create direct<br />

or synthetic short or long exposure to domestic or foreign corporate<br />

debt securities or certain sovereign debt securities to which the Fund<br />

is not otherwise exposed. In a credit default swap, one party makes a<br />

stream of payments to another party in exchange for the right to<br />

receive a specified return in the event of a default by a third party,<br />

such as a corporate issuer or foreign issuer on its obligation.<br />

3. Taxation of the SICAV<br />

The SlCAV is not liable to any Luxembourg tax on profits or<br />

in<strong>com</strong>e, nor are distributions paid by the SlCAV liable to any<br />

Luxembourg withholding tax. The SICAV is however liable to an<br />

annual tax in Luxembourg calculated at the rate of 0.05% per annum<br />

of the net asset value of all classes of shares of shares of all <strong>Funds</strong><br />

except Class of shares I, J and S (if any), and all classes of the<br />

Interest Growth Fund (Euro) and the Interest Growth Fund (USD),<br />

where the rate is 0.01% of the net asset value. This tax is payable<br />

quarterly on the basis of the value of the aggregate Net Assets of the<br />

<strong>Funds</strong> at the end of the relevant calendar quarter. When a Fund of the<br />

SICAV holds shares in another Undertaking for Collective<br />

Investment domiciled in Luxembourg and is itself subject to the<br />

payment of this tax, there is no additional tax liability to the Fund for<br />

that portion of its assets thus invested. No stamp duty or other tax is<br />

payable in Luxembourg on the issue of Shares. No Luxembourg tax<br />

is payable on the realised capital appreciation of the assets of the<br />

SlCAV. Interest, dividends and capital gains on securities may be<br />

subject to withholding or capital gains taxes in certain countries.<br />

4. Related party transactions<br />

(see next page)<br />

l. Swap Agreements<br />

The Fund may enter into swap agreements. A swap is an exchange of<br />

cash payments between the Fund and another party. The upfront fees<br />

paid or received are included as ‘‘Upfront fee received on swap<br />

contracts’’ or ‘‘Upfront fee paid on swap contracts’’ in the Statement<br />

of Net Assets. Net cash payments are exchanged at specified<br />

intervals and the expected in<strong>com</strong>e or expense is recorded on the<br />

accrual basis. The value of the swap is adjusted daily and the change<br />

in value is recorded as unrealised gain /(loss). Risks may arise upon<br />

entering into these agreements from the potential inability of<br />

counterparties to meet the terms of their contract and from<br />

unanticipated changes in the value of the financial index on which<br />

the swap agreement is based.<br />

Interest Rate Swap Agreements<br />

Interest rate swap agreements are agreements to exchange cash flows<br />

periodically based on a notional principal amount, such as the<br />

exchange of fixed rate interest payments for floating rate interest<br />

185

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!