Developing pro-poor markets for environmental services in the ...

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Figure 3.2 continued Note: numbers beside the broken lines represent the number of days it takes before received by the next agency. Problems with IPAF disbursements Table 3.3 shows the average number of days it takes for each office to process IPAF requests. So far, there have been only nine out of 71 PAs with IPAF revenues that have made requests for IPAF releases: • Mt Isarog National Park • Manleluag Spring National Park • El Nido Marine Reserve • Apo Reef Nature Park 39
• Initao National Park • Biak na Bato National Park • Apo Island Protected Landscape and Seascape • Hinulugang Taktak National Park • Mt Pulag National Park Table 3.3 Protected Areas with IPAF disbursements, December 2002 Protected area Average total number of days Total income 40 Total IPAF disbursement NIPAS status Mt Isarog NP 48 135,024 85,768 proc Manleluag Spring NP 120 1,930,256 489,220 not yet proc El Nido Marine Reserve 196 247,537 120,772 proc Apo Reef NP 255 787,630 370,000 proc Initao NP 222 227,601 160,838 proc Biak na Bato NP 148 2,139,850 882,080 not yet proc Apo Island 165 3,213,655 1,251,314 proc Hinulugang Taktak NP Inc 5,259,821 2,734,257 proc Mt Pulag NP 158 1,086,988 375,396 no yet proc Average 163.9 Total 15,028,361 6,469,645 Source: PAWB-Biodiversity Divison Notes: inc = cannot be estimated because of insufficient information; proc = proclaimed under NIPAS; not yet proc = not yet proclaimed under NIPAS. Basically, these are the PAs that have established user fees and have generated substantial amount of revenues for the use of the area’s resources. Most of these revenues are tourismrelated, whereby entrance fees are charged against visitors entering the area for recreational purposes. Table 3.4 contains the list of PAs that have been able to raise IPAF revenues on their own.
Page 1 and 2: Developing pro-poor markets for env
Page 3 and 4: Acknowledgements The author would l
Page 5 and 6: MES Markets for Environmental Servi
Page 7 and 8: Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Backg
Page 9 and 10: List of tables Table 2.1 List of en
Page 11 and 12: 1.2 Purpose and objectives of resea
Page 13 and 14: 2 Markets for environmental service
Page 15 and 16: Environmental service Watershed pro
Page 17 and 18: Environmental service Carbon seques
Page 19 and 20: Chronology of activities • Presen
Page 21 and 22: Results of the travel cost model, M
Page 23 and 24: Box 2.2 Case study of development f
Page 25 and 26: Accomplishments With ample resource
Page 27 and 28: workers in some reforestation activ
Page 29 and 30: have sole commercial bioprospecting
Page 31 and 32: 2.6 Elevation services This last ty
Page 33 and 34: 3 Institutional support mechanisms
Page 35 and 36: from the PA Profiles and from the P
Page 37 and 38: Region Protected area Northwest Pan
Page 39 and 40: Region Protected area Location Area
Page 41 and 42: Region Protected area Location Area
Page 43 and 44: Box 3.1 ‘Establishment and Manage
Page 45 and 46: In some areas, such issues are reso
Page 47: Figure 3.2 shows the flowchart summ
Page 51 and 52: Region Protected area Area (in hect
Page 53 and 54: in its entirety. To do so, a nation
Page 55 and 56: PAMB. 19 A broad set of guidelines
Page 57 and 58: streams and rivers for their domest
Page 59 and 60: Pangil. A company there was issued
Page 61 and 62: Much remains to be done. The LK cla
Page 63 and 64: placed some boundary markers in the
Page 65 and 66: Another lesson learned is it is nec
Page 67 and 68: 4 Socio-economic framework for eval
Page 69 and 70: during this period because of the r
Page 71 and 72: 4.1.2 Economic profile The populati
Page 73 and 74: Table 4.2 Schedule of fees and char
Page 75 and 76: group representative, the mayor of
Page 77 and 78: Table 4.4 Results of the key-inform
Page 79 and 80: 4.2 Reforestation, Watershed Manage
Page 81 and 82: within 15 days of submission of the
Page 83 and 84: Figure 4.3 Program for Granting Fin
Page 85 and 86: Table 4.5 Preferred development and
Page 87 and 88: Table 4.7 Total generating capacity
Page 89 and 90: Table 4.8 Approved reforestation, w
Page 91 and 92: Figure 4.4 Flowchart of funds, paym
Page 93 and 94: Results of the survey of 100 respon
Page 95 and 96: In the event that allocations of gr
Page 97 and 98: DENR Administrative Order No. 13, S
Page 99:
Republic Act No. 9136 (2001), ‘El
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