Implementation of IPOA/IUU - International MCS Network

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viii6.2 Examples of some port State measures in use 416.3 Other possibilities for coordination 467. INTERNATIONALLY AGREED MARKET-RELATEDMEASURES 477.1 Actions by RFMOs 487.2 Other market-related measures 538. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE IPOA-IUUTHROUGH RFMOS 558.1 Role of RFMOs in addressing IUU fishing 558.2 Examples of measures adopted by RFMOs 578.3 Possibilities for further action 588.3.1 Institutional strengthening 588.3.2 Additional compliance measures 608.3.3 Better collection and exchange of information 618.3.4 Improved monitoring, control and surveillance 618.3.5 Comprehensive port State regimes 638.3.6 Certification/Documentation schemes 638.3.7 Controls on chartering 638.3.8 Actions in response to remaining non-memberproblems 648.3.9 Cooperation among RFMOs and between RFMOsand other international organizations 659. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS OF DEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES 6510. NATIONAL PLANS OF ACTION AND REPORTINGON IMPLEMENTATION 6810.1 Development of NPOAs 6810.2 Suggested format for NPOAs 6910.3 Suggested format for reports to FAO on implementation 7211. CHECKLIST OF RECOMMENDED ACTIONS 7212. LITERATURE CITED 80
ixAPPENDIXESI. International Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter andEliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing 83II. Technical Terms of Reference of the International Networkfor the Cooperation and Coordination of Fisheries-RelatedMonitoring, Control and Surveillance Activities 105III. Scheme to Promote Compliance by Non-Contracting PartyVessels with the Conservation and Enforcement MeasuresEstablished by NAFO 111IV. Revised ICCAT Port Inspection Scheme 115V. CCAMLR Catch Documentation Schemefor Dissostichus spp. 117VI. Websites of Selected RFMOs 122
Page 4 and 5: iiiPREPARATION OF THIS DOCUMENTThe
Page 6 and 7: vThe IPOA-IUU is voluntary. However
Page 10 and 11: xiBACKGROUND1. From ancient times,
Page 12 and 13: xiii11. The Code is voluntary. Howe
Page 14 and 15: 1. INTERNATIONAL PLAN OF ACTION - I
Page 16 and 17: 3Since the late 1990s, a number of
Page 18 and 19: 5(1) conducted by national or forei
Page 20 and 21: 7flag States, coastal States and Po
Page 22 and 23: 9In light of this, the very first
Page 24 and 25: 11the vessels rarely if ever visit
Page 26 and 27: 13For example, Japan requires its n
Page 28 and 29: 15IUU fishing on the high seas. 27
Page 30 and 31: 17end all forms of government econo
Page 32 and 33: 19developing States, 36 have introd
Page 34 and 35: 21If the vessel is fishing on the h
Page 36 and 37: 23registering a vessel that has a h
Page 38 and 39: 25RFMOs have a role to play in ensu
Page 40 and 41: 27FAO, in turn, will make available
Page 42 and 43: 29species can be caught, what gear
Page 44 and 45: 31Flag States are also encouraged t
Page 46 and 47: 33cases, fishing vessels registered
Page 48: 35light of this, paragraph 51 of th
Page 51 and 52: 38transshipment at sea is prohibite
Page 53 and 54: 40supported IUU fishing. For exampl
Page 55 and 56: 42Japan prohibits port calls by tun
Page 57 and 58: 44of a NAFO member, it must be insp
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46discussed in Section 7 of these g
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48products harvested through IUU fi
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50products. On the basis of that da
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52question, while the latter only c
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54States can also combat IUU fishin
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56RFMOs engage in IUU fishing. No s
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588.3 Possibilities for Further Act
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60resolutions calling on those memb
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62landings, port control, and inspe
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648.3.8 Actions in Response to Rema
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66As a result, IUU fishers often co
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68A number of other developed State
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702.4 Measures to control transport
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10.3 Suggested Format for Reports t
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74Flag States should closely contro
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76A coastal State should consider r
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78To assist States in implementing
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12. LITERATURE CITED80Agnew, D.J. 2
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82Greenpeace. 2001. Pirate Fishing:
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84II. NATURE AND SCOPE OF IUU FISHI
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86to the Conservation and Managemen
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National Legislation88Legislation16
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90National Plans of Action25. State
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9236.2 having taken into account al
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9446.3 the species, fishing gear au
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9651.2 cooperation and exchange of
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98general operating guidelines for
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100and should consider measures to
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10280.9 development of observer pro
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10486.3 the strengthening of region
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106Articles V, VI, and VII of the A
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1084.2 To the greatest extent pract
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110• Compliance with other aspect
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1126. Information regarding such si
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114Annex ACommon English Name Scien
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1164. Parties shall consider and ac
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118Committed to take steps, consist
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1209. An export-validated Dissostic
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122APPENDIX VIWEBSITES OF SELECTED
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