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High Resolution 1:10,000 scale Mapping Strategy of Multi ... - NDMA

High Resolution 1:10,000 scale Mapping Strategy of Multi ... - NDMA

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free images. It may be mentioned here that a typical topographical sheet will have<br />

information which can be broadly by identified under following heads :<br />

1. Heights shown in the form <strong>of</strong> contours, spot heights and some time<br />

by hill shading,<br />

2. Surface features like broad land use/land cover such as roads,<br />

rivers, water bodies, settlements, forests etc<br />

3. Place names, road names, river names etc<br />

4. Ancillary information such as projection, <strong>scale</strong>, year <strong>of</strong> survey,<br />

authority, reference box etc.<br />

It was decided to use the latest remote sensing data for surface features<br />

(item 2) which is compatible with the mapping at 1;<strong>10</strong>,<strong>000</strong> <strong>scale</strong>. The best Indian IRS<br />

remote sensing data now available is at 2.5m from Cartosat 1 which is not the best<br />

resolution at this <strong>scale</strong>.<br />

Regarding the place names etc. (item 3), we have to depend on the recently<br />

completed field work at 1:50,<strong>000</strong> <strong>scale</strong>. The additional place names can be compiled<br />

from different sources available in the different <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> the Survey <strong>of</strong> India. This will<br />

help us in creating Version 1 data. Version 2 data can be developed after<br />

conducting special field work for additional place names at a suitable time.<br />

Regarding ancillary information (item 4), the details are generally available in the<br />

SOI <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

Regarding heights (item 1), we have following three options :<br />

1. Field work with traditional and modern equipment. This method will take<br />

several decades hence not proposed.<br />

2. Use <strong>of</strong> air photos and PT sections developed by 1: 40,<strong>000</strong> and 1:50,<strong>000</strong><br />

<strong>scale</strong> air photos for 1:25,<strong>000</strong> <strong>scale</strong> mapping earlier. Here only about 60 per<br />

111

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