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High Resolution 1:10,000 scale Mapping Strategy of Multi ... - NDMA

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India meteorological department is the custodian <strong>of</strong> cyclone related data. They have<br />

collected the data from 1891 onwards for all cyclones forming in Bay <strong>of</strong> Bengal and<br />

Arabian Sea affecting Indian subcontinent and recently published cyclone e atlas in<br />

June 2008 containing the detailed data <strong>of</strong> cyclone formation, intensity, tracks, land<br />

fall positions, wind & rainfall intensity, cyclone storm surge and area <strong>of</strong> dissipation.<br />

The data was obtained from IMD in digital form for conducting further analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

Hazard Zonation <strong>of</strong> India. The data before 1960 is based on synoptic charts and ship<br />

observations and after that the advance observational technologies like satellite<br />

observations, radar observations and closed surface observation network were used<br />

for precise tracking <strong>of</strong> cyclones and warning.<br />

The database used consists <strong>of</strong> complete history <strong>of</strong> 271 Severe Cyclonic Storms,<br />

553 Cyclonic Storms and 4,6<strong>10</strong> Deep Depressions. For more details , please refer<br />

to Annex- III.<br />

Maps: The georeferenced maps <strong>of</strong> Indian subcontinent have been extracted from<br />

google maps. The political boundaries <strong>of</strong> India including the boundary <strong>of</strong> each state<br />

and district have been taken from various government agencies and websites as<br />

followed:<br />

a. National portal Secretariat, National Informatics centers (NIC’s)<br />

b. State NIC centers<br />

CHAPTER 4<br />

METHODOLOGY FOR HAZARD MAPPING OF<br />

TROPICAL CYCLONE<br />

c. Census <strong>of</strong> India, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Home Affairs<br />

28

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