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Involuntary Displacement and Resettlement — Policy and ... - CEPA

Involuntary Displacement and Resettlement — Policy and ... - CEPA

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It would have been good if I could have bought a l<strong>and</strong> with thecompensation. But there wasn’t a l<strong>and</strong> here to be bought for that amountof money. The price of l<strong>and</strong> went up. And getting compensation ininstallments was also a problem. If I got it all at once I could have tried tomake arrangements. First I got Rs. 90,000 <strong>and</strong> then another Rs. 34,000;six months later I got another Rs.15,000.- Agricultural l<strong>and</strong> owner, male, age 64The process of compensation was sometimes delayed <strong>and</strong> it could be paid inseveral installments (Refer to phase 3 reports.) In such cases, there is lessinvestment, with people using the money for day-to-day <strong>and</strong> family expenses suchas funerals or weddings.We wanted to buy l<strong>and</strong>, but my wife fell sick <strong>and</strong> we spent it on that. Whensome money comes to h<strong>and</strong>, a way to spend it also comes.- Agricultural l<strong>and</strong> owner, male, age 66Ability to maintain same market <strong>and</strong> production variablesAccess to production resources <strong>and</strong> labour, <strong>and</strong> access to markets arevariables that play an important role in the development of a livelihoodactivity.The replacement option is often dependant on the availability <strong>and</strong> price ofl<strong>and</strong>. In the vicinity of the development project there is a high dem<strong>and</strong> forl<strong>and</strong>, first as a result of dem<strong>and</strong> from those who have to relocate, <strong>and</strong>second, due to the development of the area as a result of the STDP.This has particularly impacted on the commercial properties. People havelost their networks <strong>and</strong> supplier bases <strong>and</strong> moving to smaller spaces hasrestricted their activities.I ran the business <strong>and</strong> my husb<strong>and</strong> also helped me. We sold groceries,bread, hoppers, string hoppers… We received a good income from it. Itwas close to the road, so we had customers. We did the business for a fewdays here but stopped. There is no space here or enough people to buygoods. We built our house with our total compensation. My husb<strong>and</strong>’sincome is now the only income.- Commercial property owner, female, age 4453

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