Local Governance in Timor-Leste - Secretaria de Estado da Arte e ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

BIBLIOGRAPHYALMOND, G. & VERBA, S. (1963) The Civic Culture: Political attitudes andDemocracy in Five Countries, Princeton, Princeton University Press.ANDERSON, P. (1976) 'The Antinomies of Antonio Gramsci'. New Left Review, 100,5-78.APENTIIK, C. R. A. & PARPART, J. L. (2006) 'Working in Different Cultures:Issues of Race, Ethnicity and Identity'. In Desai, V. & Ptter, R. B. (Eds.)Doing Development Practice. London, Sage Publications.ASAD, T. (1986) 'The Concept of Cultural Translation in British SocialAnthropology'. In Clifford, J. & Marcus, G. (Eds.) Writing Culture: ThePoetics and Politics of Ethnography. Berkeley, University of California Press.ASIA FOUNDATION (2001) East Timor National Survey of Voter Knowledge(Preliminary Findings). Dili, Timor-Leste, The Asia Foundation.ASIA FOUNDATION (2008) Law and Justice Survey. Dili, Timor-Leste, The AsiaFoundation.BABBIE, E. (2001) The Practise of Social Research, Belmont, Wadsworth.BABO-SOARES, D. (2004) 'Nahe biti: The Philosophy and Process of GrassrootsReconciliation (And Justice) in East Timor'. The Asia Pacific Journal ofAnthropology, 5, 15-33.BATES, R. (2006) 'Institutions and Development'. Journal of African Economies, 15,10-61.BATES, R. & WEINGAST, B. (1995) 'A New Comparative Politics: IntegratingRational Choice and Interpretivist Perspectives'. Harvard Center forInternational Affairs Working Paper.BEAUVAIS, J. C. (2000) 'Benevolent Despotism: A Critique of UN State-Building inEast Timor'. New York University Journal of International Law and Politics,33, 1101-1178BENNETT, T. W. (2004) Customary Law in South Africa, Lansdowne, Juta &Company.207
BINNS, T. (2006) 'Doing Fieldwork in Developing Countries: Planning andLogistics'. In Desai, V. & Potter, R. B. (Eds.) Doing Development Research.London, Sage Publications.BOAS, M., JENNINGS, K. M. & SHAW, T. M. (2006) 'Dealing with Conflicts andEmergency Situations'. In Desai, V. & Potter, R. B. (Eds.) DoingDevelopment Research. London, Sage Publications.BOEGE, V., BROWN, A., CLEMENTS, K. & NOLAN, A. (2009a) 'On HybridPolitical Orders and Emerging States: What is Failing - States in the GlobalSouth or Research and Politics in the West?' In Fisher, M. & Schmelze, B.(Eds.) Berghof Handbook for Conflict Resolution Dialogue Series: No 8Building Peace in the Absence of States. Berlin, Berghof Research Centre forConstructive Conflict Management.BOEGE, V., BROWN, A., CLEMENTS, K. & NOLAN, A. (2009b) 'Undressing theEmperor: a Reply to Our Discussants'. In Fisher, M. & Schmelze, B. (Eds.)Berghof Handbook for Conflict Resolution Dialogue Series: No 8 BuildingPeace in the Absence of States. Berlin, Berghof Research Centre forConstructive Conflict Management.BORGES, F. (2010) 'Parliamentary Oversight of Local Government Reform inTimor-Leste'. Locating Democracy: Representation, Elections andGovernance. Dili, Charles Darwin University.BOXER, C. R. (1947) The Topasses of Timor, Amsterdam, Indisch Instituut.BOXER, C. R. (1960) 'Portuguese Timor: A Rough Island Story: 1515-1960'. HistoryToday, 10, 349-355.BROCKINGTON, D. & SULLIVAN, S. (2003) Qualitative Research. In Scheyvens,R. & Storey, D. (Eds.) Development Fieldwork: A Practical Guide. London,Sage Publications.BROWN, A. & GUSMÃO, A. (2009) 'Peacebuilding and Political Hybridity in EastTimor'. Peace Review, 21, 61-69.BROWN, D. (2000) Contemporary Nationalism: Civic, Ethnocultural, andMulticultural Politics, New York, Routledge.BRYDON, L. (2006) 'Ethical Practices in Doing Development Research'. In Desai, V.& Potter, R. B. (Eds.) Doing Development Research. London, SagePublications.BUDIARDJO, C. & LIONG, L. S. (1984) The War Against East Timor, London, ZedBooks.208
Page 1 and 2:
Local Governance in Timor-Leste:The
Page 3 and 4:
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT‘I hereby gran
Page 5 and 6:
are some important points of tensio
Page 7 and 8:
the Canossian sisters in Ainaro—M
Page 9 and 10:
2.6 The Issues of Cross-Cultural Re
Page 11 and 12:
LIST OF FIGURESFigure One: The Deve
Page 13 and 14:
Tara banduUma kainUma lulikXefe Ald
Page 15 and 16:
within, I had failed to recognise t
Page 17 and 18:
anthropology of development (Shephe
Page 19 and 20:
prefer the term 'local' to recognis
Page 21 and 22:
evolve around ideas of traditional
Page 23 and 24:
institution that is considered to b
Page 25 and 26:
the case given the emphasis on cond
Page 27 and 28:
Within these increasingly murky pol
Page 29 and 30:
1.3 Case Study SitesVenilaleVenilal
Page 31 and 32:
The reasons for choosing Venilale a
Page 33 and 34:
and influences can have on the loca
Page 35 and 36:
played out since decolonisation. Th
Page 37 and 38:
geographically 'outwards' from uma
Page 39 and 40:
CHAPTER TWO: METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWO
Page 41 and 42:
2.1 FieldworkFieldwork was conducte
Page 43 and 44:
marked differences in people's idea
Page 45 and 46:
interactions between modern and tra
Page 47 and 48:
then asking for advice on who else
Page 49 and 50:
answer specific questions about how
Page 51 and 52:
Every conversation and every experi
Page 53 and 54:
discussions. This took a little tim
Page 55 and 56:
crucial to the research question—
Page 57 and 58:
CHAPTER THREE: CONCEPTUALISING POST
Page 59 and 60:
epresentation through democratisati
Page 61 and 62:
of coordination between these diffe
Page 63 and 64:
equally problematic, as this succes
Page 65 and 66:
government, and Huntington noted th
Page 67 and 68:
Westernise. Equally, the specificit
Page 69 and 70:
which individuals both shape and ar
Page 71 and 72:
expanded this understanding to incl
Page 73 and 74:
within a society. As Remmer puts it
Page 75 and 76:
is to distribute power to some and
Page 77 and 78:
To explain this point, he makes the
Page 79 and 80:
provided by public policy" (Fukuyam
Page 81 and 82:
Gramsci's account of hegemonic powe
Page 83 and 84:
From this perspective, Gramsci's id
Page 85 and 86:
outcomes. Rather, it structures soc
Page 87 and 88:
'shadow side' of the everyday polit
Page 89 and 90:
The centrality of these kin-based g
Page 91 and 92:
4.1 Formation of Political Hybridit
Page 93 and 94:
While the rule of the liurai was in
Page 95 and 96:
to be rejoined. But as local politi
Page 97 and 98:
in Europe, this was seen somewhat d
Page 99 and 100:
did not make life any easier for th
Page 101 and 102:
governor, but slowly seats were inc
Page 103 and 104:
The movement towards decolonisation
Page 105 and 106:
As the politics reached gradually b
Page 107 and 108:
appointed traditionally (Ospina and
Page 109 and 110:
esistance to Indonesian rule (Gunn
Page 111 and 112:
outrage across the world. Following
Page 113 and 114:
f) To assist in the establishment o
Page 115 and 116:
egan to return from their hiding pl
Page 117 and 118:
for a Constituent Assembly (CA) and
Page 119 and 120:
these other factors reveal a more c
Page 121 and 122:
SECTION TWO: EXAMINING LOCAL GOVERN
Page 123 and 124:
hold spiritual and ritual responsib
Page 125 and 126:
Important exchange relationships th
Page 127 and 128:
spiritual significance of the ances
Page 129 and 130:
ight to freedom, for anyone to occu
Page 131 and 132:
The centrality of the liurai house
Page 133 and 134:
As discussed previously, one of the
Page 135 and 136:
order to meet their communal requir
Page 137 and 138:
community, or communal expectations
Page 139 and 140:
within the suku and to lead the kon
Page 141 and 142:
epresentative. These political mech
Page 143 and 144:
structural issue: while the old ins
Page 145 and 146:
democratisation has been seen to er
Page 147 and 148:
Party politics has been one such po
Page 149 and 150:
on the leaders' position within the
Page 151 and 152:
Within this hybrid political enviro
Page 153 and 154:
in the community. While there is a
Page 155 and 156:
authority figures in the aldeia, su
Page 157 and 158:
As fieldwork progressed, it became
Page 159 and 160:
kain), it is taken to the xefe and/
Page 161 and 162:
process, they have the right to go
Page 163 and 164:
(March, 2008). In the absence of le
Page 165 and 166:
explains, he will not engage with a
Page 167 and 168:
this distinction. When I asked abou
Page 169 and 170: insufficient attention being paid t
Page 171 and 172: of barlake that lay in the alliance
Page 173 and 174: functional, leaving them especially
Page 175 and 176: affiliation with political parties.
Page 177 and 178: xefe suku explained that the cost o
Page 179 and 180: that there is a combination of soci
Page 181 and 182: SECTION THREE: SHAPING LOCAL GOVERN
Page 183 and 184: automatically become part of the lo
Page 185 and 186: ecent Shadow Report to CEDAW, which
Page 187 and 188: Governance must be for something, a
Page 189 and 190: power within Timorese communities.
Page 191 and 192: Such structural constraints, howeve
Page 193 and 194: Across every suku in Venilale and A
Page 195 and 196: was built for their most remote ald
Page 197 and 198: While community members may attempt
Page 199 and 200: networks that use such animistic ri
Page 201 and 202: strongman, who operated in Venilale
Page 203 and 204: the community are captured or diver
Page 205 and 206: strongman specifically uses institu
Page 207 and 208: CHAPTER EIGHT: BRINGING IT BACK TO
Page 209 and 210: communities have created various fo
Page 211 and 212: However, while incoming resources c
Page 213 and 214: of fundamental importance in consid
Page 215 and 216: APPENDIX A: LIST OF INTERVIEWEESVEN
Page 217 and 218: APPENDIX B: MAP OF TIMOR-LESTESourc
Page 219: APPENDIX D: POLITICAL MAP OF SUBDIS
Page 223 and 224: CHESTERMAN, S. (2002) 'East Timor i
Page 225 and 226: DEGNBOL-MARTINUSSEN, J. (2002) 'Dev
Page 227 and 228: Lincoln, Y. (Eds.) The Landscape of
Page 229 and 230: GRENFELL, L. (2006) 'Legal Pluralis
Page 231 and 232: HOWARTH, D. (2000) Discourse, Bucki
Page 233 and 234: LANDMAN, T. & HAUSERMANN, J. (2003)
Page 235 and 236: MERRY, S. E. (1988) 'Legal Pluralis
Page 237 and 238: OSPINA, S. & HOHE, T. (2001) Tradit
Page 239 and 240: RUDOLPH, L. I. (1965) 'The Modernit
Page 241 and 242: THAKUR, R. & VAN LANGENHOVE, L. (20
Page 243: WORK, R. (2002) 'Overview of Decent
show all

Local Governance in Timor-Leste - Secretaria de Estado da Arte e ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?