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effectiveness of modular training at farmers - IPMS Information ...

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Deceased households, social institutions (schools, churches, clinics, etc) th<strong>at</strong> possess excessfarm size, employed civil servants or workers who have accessed for land <strong>at</strong> the time <strong>of</strong>redistribution, committee members who might have owned land in extra amount during landredistribution and the committee also resolves the land shortage discussing with people so th<strong>at</strong>the community gives altern<strong>at</strong>ive solutions for FTCs.Roles <strong>of</strong> the committee <strong>at</strong> district level: Site selection, committee form<strong>at</strong>ion, strengtheninghow income gener<strong>at</strong>ing schemes are implemented, inventory and budget alloc<strong>at</strong>ion systemsand searching altern<strong>at</strong>ive solutions how to access land are the major roles and functions <strong>of</strong>committee <strong>at</strong> district level.FTCs management committee has been collabor<strong>at</strong>ed with development agents fordemonstr<strong>at</strong>ing different income gener<strong>at</strong>ing activities. Activities have been practiced not onlyfor the purpose <strong>of</strong> demonstr<strong>at</strong>ing but also for income gener<strong>at</strong>ing objectives. FTCs have servedfor different purposes. Modular <strong>training</strong>, non <strong>modular</strong> <strong>training</strong>, advisory services and planning<strong>of</strong> development interventions are the common tasks <strong>of</strong> those visited areas. Field report (2009)explained th<strong>at</strong>, the major income gener<strong>at</strong>ing activities th<strong>at</strong> observed by the team were:Poultry production, apiary (for modern, transitional and traditional bee hives), fodder andforage development, hide and skin demonstr<strong>at</strong>ion equipments, dairy, f<strong>at</strong>tening <strong>of</strong> smallruminants, grazing str<strong>at</strong>egies and breeding (bull services), Vegetable and fruit production,irrig<strong>at</strong>ion and w<strong>at</strong>er management systems, post harvest and storage structures, organicfarming (compost making), seed multiplic<strong>at</strong>ion and intensive farming systems, soil and w<strong>at</strong>erconserv<strong>at</strong>ion practices, waste land management, bund stabiliz<strong>at</strong>ion and gully rehabilit<strong>at</strong>ion,w<strong>at</strong>er harvesting structures, land reclam<strong>at</strong>ion with forestry and agro forestry activities.4.6. Challenges and Opportunities <strong>of</strong> Modular Training <strong>at</strong> FTC LevelFor the last five years, there were challenges recognized and identified by key informantinterviews, focused group discussions, documents, and personal observ<strong>at</strong>ions. There are alsoopportunities th<strong>at</strong> can be tailored for effective <strong>training</strong> processes and functioning <strong>of</strong> FTCs.68

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