Untitled - The Future Ocean

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Participating Research Institutions (affiliations, in alphabetical order)1 CAU: Center for Molecular Biosciences;2 CAU: Clinic for Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology;3 CAU: Clinic for Nephrology and Hypertonic Diseases;4 CAU: Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics;5 CAU: Department of Economics;6 CAU: Disaster Research Unit;7 CAU: Division of Research and Technology Transfer8 CAU: Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology9 CAU: Institute of Botany;10 CAU: Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology;11 CAU: Institute of Crop Science and Plant Breeding;12 CAU: Institute of General Microbiology;13 CAU: Institute of Geography;14 CAU: Institute of Geosciences;15 CAU: Institute of Human Nutrition and Agriculture;16 CAU: Institute of Inorganic Chemistry;17 CAU: Institute of Medical Informatics and Statistics;18 CAU: Institute of Physical Chemistry;19 CAU: Institute of Physiology;20 CAU: Institute of Plant Nutrition and Soil Sciences;21 CAU: Institute of Polar Ecology;22 CAU: Institute of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Archeology23 CAU: Institute of Toxicology and Pharmacology for Natural Scientists;24 CAU: Institute of Zoology;25 CAU: Interdisciplinary Center for Numerical Simulation;26 CAU: Leibniz Laboratory for Radiometric Dating and Isotope Research;27 CAU: Research and Technology Center West Coast;28 CAU: Walther Schücking Institute of International Law;29 Leibniz Institute of Marine Sciences (IFM-GEOMAR):Ocean Circulation and Climate Dynamics (FB1);30 IFM-GEOMAR: Marine Biogeochemistry (FB2);31 IFM-GEOMAR: Marine Ecology (FB3);32 IFM-GEOMAR: Dynamics of the Ocean Floor (FB4);33 The Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW): Environmental and Resource Economics.* Raytheon Anschütz GmbH (representative of the marine industry in the Executive Committee ofthe Cluster)3
1.2 Research Program1.2.1 Summary/ZusammenfassungThe ocean, through its dominating influence on global climate and its major role as a source ofimportant natural resources and devastating hazards, plays a key role in the lives of all humanbeings. At the same time, the ocean is increasingly being altered by anthropogenic CO 2 emissions,fisheries, pollution, waste disposal and other human activities. Within the proposed Cluster ofExcellence, a network of researchers at the Christian-Albrechts-University in Kiel (CAU) and theparticipating Leibniz Institutes will, hence, investigate past, present and future ocean change,explore marine resources, develop strategies for their sustainable use and study hazards arisingfrom the seas. Marine science is by its very nature an interdisciplinary scientific field of study. TheCluster will expand this research approach by including experts from disciplines which are nottraditionally seen as marine, such as medicine, economics, social sciences and law, to study theenvironmental, socio-economic and legal aspects of the ocean in a truly multidisciplinary approach.Nowhere previously have experts from this wide range of disciplines and proven excellence cometogether to focus on questions of such key relevance to the Future Ocean. The research programhere proposed will, therefore, significantly broaden and enhance the understanding of the ocean -understanding which is needed to provide sound guidance to decision makers.Research within the Cluster will be organized under two themes (A) Oceans in the GreenhouseWorld and (B) Marine Resources and Risks. Within both themes, strong exisiting research groupswill be strategically augmented by new Junior Research Groups (JRG’s) and be supported byresearch platforms. Integrated curricula for training Ph.D. and Master’s students will be developedin a new school of ocean sciences. Forums will be established to transfer research results acquiredin the Cluster to decision makers, stakeholders, industry and the general public. Most of thefunding requested will, however, be used to establish and endow JRG’s in emerging researchfields currently not covered by, but complementary to, those of the proponents. JRG leaders will berecruited from the international scientific community, with a tenure-track option for permanentprofessor positions (W2/W3) for highly successful researchers. Significant Cluster funding and thetenure-track perspective provided by the University and the participating Leibniz Institutes willpermit the Cluster to attract, recruit and integrate truly outstanding young scientists. Through thesemeans, the Cluster will strengthen and promote the University’s profile as a leading Europeancenter for the study of the ocean system at large.Die Zukunft unserer Gesellschaft hängt von der Entwicklung der Weltmeere ab, da die Ozeaneeinen großen Einfluss auf das Klimageschehen haben, unverzichtbare Ressourcen aber auchGefahren bergen. Gleichzeitig werden die Ozeane durch die anthropogene CO 2 -Freisetzung, dieFischerei und andere menschliche Aktivitäten zunehmend verändert. In dem beantragtenExzellenz Cluster wird daher eine große Gruppe von Wissenschaftlern an der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU) und den beteiligten Leibniz Instituten miteinander vernetzt, um denvergangenen Ozeanwandel zu rekonstruieren, den heutigen Ozeanwandel zu untersuchen, diezukünftigen Veränderungen vorherzusagen, die maritimen Ressourcen zu erforschen und4
Page 7 and 8: Contents1 General Information about
Page 9: 1 General Information about the Clu
Page 13 and 14: 1.2.2.2 ObjectivesThe Future Ocean
Page 15 and 16: will address the emerging new resea
Page 17 and 18: Topics Objectives DisciplinesA1 Exa
Page 19 and 20: development of these new initiative
Page 21 and 22: Project Objective IndustryPartnersO
Page 23 and 24: Continued excellence in the field o
Page 25 and 26: The establishment of several new po
Page 27 and 28: 1.4.1 Integrated School of Ocean Sc
Page 29 and 30: ensure that emerging innovations wi
Page 31 and 32: Institute / DisciplineAcademic Leve
Page 33 and 34: their orientation according to the
Page 35 and 36: 1.7.2 Structural Evolution and Qual
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Page 39 and 40: organisms to elevated CO 2 and decr
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Page 43 and 44: out by the proponents and will esta
Page 45 and 46: Rückkopplungsschleife weitere Erw
Page 47 and 48: enthic biota of gas release or the
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Page 51 and 52: (4) a determination of the impact o
Page 53 and 54: Einflüsse. Um deren Auswirkungen b
Page 55 and 56: on longer time scales. The latter t
Page 57 and 58: werden kann. Allerdings sind die ch
Page 59 and 60: the expertise which already exists
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2. State-of-the-artThe changing com
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• Field and laboratory investigat
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Erwärmung der Ozeane kann zur Frei
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Valuing the Ocean: Research focus a
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submarine earthquakes, slumps and s
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Fischerei ist eine der wichtigsten
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ecosystems. In particular, the foll
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Hochdurchsatztechnologien die Evolu
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microbial diversity on their barrie
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transient three-dimensional fluid f
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modeling, which describe chemical a
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Erdbeben, submarine Hangrutschungen
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Simons 2003) to investigate shallow
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damit zusammenhängender Meeresspie
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B5(1) Sea-Level Rise and Physical-M
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Pickrill RA, Todd BJ (2003) The mul
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Onate E, Piazzese J (2005) Decision
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echtlichen und ökonomischen Rahmen
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marine resources, such as energy ex
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92- Notes -
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2. State-of-the-artThe variety of n
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and will benefit from expertise in
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Die Plattform 2 stellt die analytis
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4. New Cluster TechnologiesIn order
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(iv) Proteomanalysetechniken und (v
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4. New Cluster TechnologiesA specia
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Illustration of existing/emerging a
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physical parameters (e.g. lowered a
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etabliert, das insbesondere auf wis
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2.4.3.2 Central Funds for Transfer
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International School of Ocean Scien
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Description Year of purchase Amount
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3.2 Auxiliary Support3.2.1 Total Fu
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120- Notes -
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Suess E, Torres ME, Bohrmann G, Col
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Schreiber, StefanVisbeck, MartinSri
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4.3 Third-Party FundingNo. FundingB
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Leibniz Institute of Marine Science
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These JRG’s will augment the expe
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The Cluster is embedded in the “K
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A14- Notes -
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4.6 Curricula Vitae and Lists of Pu
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Curriculum of ResearchPersonal Data
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DEKLIMGerman Climate Research Progr
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ITQ’sISAISOSJRGKCMSKitzLALIFLIMSL
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WTOWTSHXAFSXRDZMBWorld Trade Organi
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Prof. Dr. Boris Culik • Maritimes
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GMT-Geschäf*sstelleWe"*w{eltJ"*n $
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f,rylheonRaytheon Anschütz GmbHPos
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Untitled - The Future Ocean

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